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VTNE pharmacology Questions and Answers (100% Pass)

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VTNE pharmacology Questions and Answers (100% Pass)

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  • October 30, 2024
  • 74
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • VTNE
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1|Page | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+




VTNE pharmacology Questions and
Answers (100% Pass)
Which of the following is true of aspirin?


A. It increases thrombus formation to help prevent bleeding at a site of injury.


B. It should never be given to felines.


C. It should never be given to canines.


D. It decreases platelet clumping and thus reduces risk of clot formation.


✓ It decreases platelet clumping and thus reduces risk of clot formation




What is the antidote or treatment for Flagyl toxicity in animals?


A. Phenobarbital


B. Valium


C. Sucralfate


D. Metoclopramide


✓ Valium




Why should atropine, a competitive antagonist of acetylcholine receptors, be

used cautiously in horses? (ie what is a major side effect of the drug?)


A. Excessive use can result in bradycardia


Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1|Page | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

B. Excessive use can result in intense constriction of the pupil


C. Excessive use can result in intestinal stasis (colic)


D. Excessive use can result in diarrhea


✓ Excessive use can result in intestinal stasis (colic)




A 4kg puppy is in need of subcutaneous fluids due to dehydration. The doctor

prescribed a dose of 20ml/kg. How many ml should this patient receive?


✓ 80ml




You need to perform a CBC and take thoracic radiographs on a somewhat

fractious cat. You sedate the cat with an IM injection of medetomidine. While

on the xray table, you become concerned that the cat is not doing well and

the veterinarian asks you to reverse the effects of medetomidine. What should

you give the cat?


A. Naloxone


B. Flumazenil


C. Atipamezole


D. Yohimbine


E. Atropine




Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1|Page | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

✓ Atipamezole




A tablet may have enteric coating to serve what purpose?


A. It increases transit time so the drug can make it to the colon more quickly

for absorption


B. To protect the medication from being destroyed by the acids of the

stomach


C. It slows transit time so that the drug will be absorbed mostly through the

stomach wall


D. It prevents gastric ulceration


✓ To protect the medication from being destroyed by the acids of the

stomach




Which drug could be used to decrease intracranial pressure?


A. Mitotane


B. Mannitol


C. Phenobarbital


D. Ivermectin


✓ Mannitol




Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1|Page | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

A cat is given dexmedetomidine, and the cat's heart rate has dropped

significantly. The veterinarian asks you to give the reversal, which of the

following is the appropriate reversal agent?


A. Atropine


B. Acepromazine


C. Naloxone


D. Atipamezole


✓ Atipamezole




Which of the following antimicrobial medications should not be administered

to young, growing animals?


A. Trimethoprim (Trimethoprim-sulfonamide combinations)


B. Gentamicin (Aminoglycosides)


C. Enrofloxacin (Fluoroquinolones)


D. Ampicillin (Penicillin)


E. Cefazolin (Cephalosporins)


✓ Enrofloxacin (Fluoroquinolones) - cause damage to joint cartilage




How many milliliters of 50% dextrose should be added to a 100ml solution of

LRS to make it 2.5%?


Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

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