HIS 330 Final Exam USM UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT Answers
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Course
HIS 330
Institution
HIS 330
HIS 330 Final Exam USM UPDATED
ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT
Answers
Polyptych - CORRECT ANSWER- - 814-815 Pages 107&225
-Original in Latin/ In France ( WEST)
-Polyptyque of the Church of Saint Mary of Marseille
-Primary sources- Socioeconomic source- Shows us the view of poor people and gi...
HIS 330 Final Exam USM UPDATED
ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT
Answers
Polyptych - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔- 814-815 Pages 107&225
-Original in Latin/ In France ( WEST)
-Polyptyque of the Church of Saint Mary of Marseille
-Primary sources- Socioeconomic source- Shows us the view of poor people and gives us
economic source- shows us how poor people live.
-Provides a partial snapshot of some peasant households and the products and taxes that they
owned
-Documented the output of the Carolingian great 13 estates- "Villae"-latin, manors
-Textual Data:Records of lands owned by elites which often lists names of peasants that lived
there
-IMP: because sources in this time usually only talked about elites, but in this source we get a
better feel for the socioeconomic and daily life of peasants.
Wics - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔-Set up late 7th Century by the Vikings
-Vikings -Old Norse for trading post
-Small and Large Trading Centers in the North Atlantic. Not built for military defense , but
they were forts/ trading towns with small defense
-Protected with Harbor and defensive wall, but open to trading
-Romans set up Civilitas, but Wics were cities that were never Roman
-IMP: Relationship between Franks and Vikings in the late 7th Century dominated not by
raiding but rather by Frankish purchasing power- of raw materials and Scandinavians desire
for luxury goods."
Liturgy - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔-PP. 28.82.143.189
-Official services of the church, rites, ceremonies, prayers, and sacraments of the christian
church , arranged in certain set forms. - set up rituals
-Devine Liturgy: sacrifice of the holy Eucharist (orthodox), "Mass" (Catholic),
Communication services (Prayers and readings)- Consumption of bread and wine as a
sacrament, which Christians believe is a sign or symbol of divine grace
, -IMP: Liturgy is the Doctrine of our Church lived out. When we go to Mass, receive the
Sacraments, pray the Liturgy of the Hours, etc. we are living out what Christ and the Church
teach. It is as if we stepped into the pages of a book and they come alive
Neumes - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔-8th Century
-Saint- Amand (northern France)
-Earliest musical notation used to indicated the way in which the pitch of the reader/ singers
voice had to be raised or lowered.
-Gregorian Chant - Carolingian importing Roman chant melodies to Francia- meant
uniformity among priests and monks in Roman music
-Chants were psalms, the poetry attributed to the old testament king David, and other
liturgical passages.
-IMP: because it transformed music. musical invention
Troubadour - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔-The date of composition is put in the period
between 1040 and 1115 Song of Roland- Chanson de geste
-Arabic- Tarab- to sing - origin of Troubadour
-Professional singers who sang poetry. Connection between the west (Aquitaine) and the
Islamic world
-Performance artist memorized very long epic poems, then imparted own distinctive style
modifying the rhymes, changing well known words, pause in unexpected places, and adding
or subtracting from the traditional story in response to an audience reactions for new covers
or arrangements.
-IMP because Troubadours help us understand the cultural interactions between 2 separate
religious cultures.
Chanson De Geste - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔-Late 11th Century
-Elites in Southern France..Old French for "song of great deeds"
-Troubadour sings these songs.
-The songs of the great deeds
-Songs of great men (action movies of the medieval world)
-Such songs about important events were sometimes being sung very soon after the military
events described
-The song of Roland
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