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Fundamentals of Nursing 2nd Edition Yoost - All Chapters Test Bank | Complete Guide
Fundamentals of Nursing 2nd Edition Yoost - All Chapters Test Bank | Complete Guide
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Full Test Bank ttK ttK
Fundamentals of Nursing 2nd t t K t t K t t K
EditionYoost Test Bank
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Test Bank Directly From The publisher, 100% Verified Answers.
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COVERS ALL CHAPTERS. ttK ttK
Download Immediately After the Order.
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, Fundamentals of Nursing 2nd Edition ttK ttK ttK ttK
Yoost
Chapter 01: Nursing, Theory, and Professional Practice
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Yoost & Crawford: Fundamentals of Nursing: Active Learning for
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CollaborativePractice, 2nd Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE ttK
1. A group of nursing students are discussing the impact of non nursing theories in clinical
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practice.The students would be correct if they chose which theory to prioritize patient
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care?
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a. Erikson‘s Psychosocial Theory ttK ttK
b. Paul‘s Critical-Thinking Theory ttK ttK
c. Maslow‘s Hierarchy of Needs ttK ttK ttK
d. Rosenstock‘s Health Belief Model ttK ttK ttK
ANS: C ttK
Maslow‘s hierarchy of needs specifies the psychological and physiologic factors that
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affect eachperson‘s physical and mental health. The nurse‘s understanding of these
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factors helps with formulating Nursing diagnoses that address the patient‘s needs and
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values to prioritize care.
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Erikson‘s Psychosocial Theory of Development and Socialization is based on individuals‘
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interacting and learning about their world. Nurses use concepts of developmental theory
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to critically think in providing care for their patients at various stages of their lives.
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Rosenstock (1974) developed the psychological Health Belief Model. The model
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addresses possible reasons for why a patient may not comply with recommended health
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promotion behaviors. This model isespecially useful to nurses as they educate patients.
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DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.5 TOP: Planning ttK ttK t t K t t K
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management
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of CareNOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
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2. A nursing student is preparing study notes from a recent lecture in nursing history.
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The studentwould credit Florence Nightingale for which definition of nursing?
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a. The imbalance between the patient and the environment decreases the
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capacity forhealth.
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b. The nurse needs to focus on interpersonal processes between nurse and patient.
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c. The nurse assists the patient with essential functions toward independence.
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d. Human beings are interacting in continuous motion as energy fields.
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ANS: A ttK
Florence Nightingale‘s (1860) concept of the environment emphasized prevention and
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clean air,water, and housing. This theory states that the imbalance between the patient
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and the environment decreases the capacity for health and does not allow for
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conservation of energy.
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Hildegard Peplau (1952) focused on the roles played by the nurse and the interpersonal
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process between a nurse and a patient. Virginia Henderson described the nurse‘s role
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as substitutive (doing for the person), supplementary (helping the person), or
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complementary (working with theperson), with the goal of independence for the patient.
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Martha Rogers (1970) developed the Science of Unitary Human Beings. She stated that
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human beings and their environments are interacting in continuous motion as infinite
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energy fields.
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Test Page 2
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, Fundamentals of Nursing 2nd Edition ttK ttK ttK ttK
Yoost
DIF: Understanding OBJ: 1.4 TOP: ttK ttK t t K
PlanningMSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Health Promotion and
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Maintenance NOT: Concepts: Health Promotion
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3. The nurse identifies which nurse established the American Red Cross during the Civil War?
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a. Dorothea Dix ttK
b. Linda Richards ttK
c. Lena Higbee ttK
d. Clara Barton ttK
ANS: D ttK
Clara Barton practiced nursing in the Civil War and established the American Red
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Cross. Dorothea Dix was the head of the U.S. Sanitary Commission, which was a
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forerunner of the Army Nurse Corps. Linda Richards was America‘s first trained nurse,
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graduating from Boston‘sWomen‘s Hospital in 1873, and Lena Higbee, superintendent of
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the U.S. Navy Nurse Corps, wasawarded the Navy Cross in 1918.
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DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.3 TOP: ttK ttK t t K
AssessmentMSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Health Promotion and
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Maintenance
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NOT: Concepts: Professionalism
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4. The nursing instructor is researching the five proficiencies regarded as essential for
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students and professionals. The nursing instructor identifies which organization would be
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found to have addedsafety as a sixth competency?
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a. Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN)ttK ttK ttK ttK ttK ttK
b. Institute of Medicine (IOM) ttK ttK ttK
c. American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) ttK ttK ttK ttK ttK ttK
d. National League for Nursing (NLN) ttK ttK ttK ttK
ANS: A ttK
The Institute of Medicine report, Health Professions Education: A Bridge to Quality
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(2003), outlines five core competencies. These include patient-centered care,
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interdisciplinary teamwork,use of evidence-based medicine, quality improvement, and use
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of information technology. QSENadded safety as a sixth competency. The Essentials of
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Baccalaureate Education for Professional Nursing Practice are provided and updated by
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the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) (2008). The document offers
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a framework for the education of professional nurses with outcomes for students to
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meet. The National League for Nursing (NLN) outlines and updates competencies for
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practical, associate, baccalaureate, and graduate nursing education programs.
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DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.1 TOP: Planning ttK ttK t t K t t K
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management
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of CareNOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
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5. The nurse manager is interviewing graduate nurses to fill existing staffing
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vacancies. Whenhiring graduate nurses, the nurse manager realizes that they will
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probably not be considered
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―competent‖ until they complete which task? ttK ttK ttK ttK ttK
a. They graduate and pass NCLEX. ttK ttK ttK ttK
b. They have worked 2 to 3 years. ttK ttK ttK ttK ttK ttK
c. Their last year of nursing school. ttK ttK ttK ttK ttK
Test Page 3ttK
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Yoost
d. They are actually hired. ttK ttK ttK
ANS: B ttK
Benner‘s model identifies five levels of proficiency: novice, advanced beginner,
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competent, proficient, and expert. The student nurse progresses from novice to advanced
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beginner during nursing school and attains the competent level after approximately 2 to
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3 years of work experience after graduation. To obtain the RN credential, a person
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must graduate from an approved school of nursing and pass a state licensing
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examination called the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses
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(NCLEX-RN) usually taken soon after completionof an approved nursing program.
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DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.7 TOP: Planning ttK ttK t t K t t K
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management
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of CareNOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
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6. The prospective student is considering options for beginning a career in nursing. Which
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degreewould best match the student‘s desire to conduct research at the university
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level?
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a. Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) ttK ttK ttK ttK
b. Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) ttK ttK ttK ttK ttK
c. Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) ttK ttK ttK ttK
d. Doctor of Philosophy in Nursing (PhD) ttK ttK ttK ttK ttK
ANS: D ttK
Doctoral nursing education can result in a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree. This
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degree prepares nurses for leadership roles in research, teaching, and administration that
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are essential to advancing nursing as a profession. Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN)
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programs usually are conducted in a community college setting. The nursing curriculum
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focuses on adult acute and chronic disease; maternal/child health; pediatrics; and
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psychiatric/mental health nursing. ADN RNs may return to school to earn a bachelor‘s
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degree or higher in an RN-to-BSN or RN-to-MSNprogram. Bachelor‘s degree programs
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include community health and management courses beyond those provided in an
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associate degree program. A newer practice-focused doctoral degreeis the Doctor of
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Nursing practice (DNP), which concentrates on the clinical aspects of nursing.
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DNP specialties include the four advanced practice roles of NP, CNS, CNM, and CRNA.
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DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.9 TOP: Assessment ttK ttK t t K t t K
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management
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of CareNOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
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7. During a staff meeting, the nurse manager announces that the hospital will be
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seeking Magnetstatus. To explain the requirements for this award, the nurse manager
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will contact which organization?
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a. American Nurses Association (ANA) ttK ttK ttK
b. American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) ttK ttK ttK ttK
c. National League for Nursing (NLN) ttK ttK ttK ttK
d. Joint Commission ttK
ANS: B ttK
Test Page 4ttK
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