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Advanced Pathophysiology - Chapter 22 Test Bank Solution Manual Already Passed $7.99   Add to cart

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Advanced Pathophysiology - Chapter 22 Test Bank Solution Manual Already Passed

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Advanced Pathophysiology - Chapter 22 Test Bank Solution Manual Already Passed Syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) - Answers - high levels of ADH -increased water re-absorption by kidneys -for diagnosis, normal renal, adrenal, and thyroid function SIADH Secretion ...

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  • October 31, 2024
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  • Advanced Pathophysiology - Chapter 22
  • Advanced Pathophysiology - Chapter 22
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Advanced Pathophysiology - Chapter 22 Test Bank Solution Manual Already Passed

Syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) - Answers - high levels of ADH

-increased water re-absorption by kidneys

-for diagnosis, normal renal, adrenal, and thyroid function

SIADH Secretion Clinical Manifestations - Answers -Hyponatremia: Sodium <135 mEq/L

-Hypoosmolality: <280 mOsm/kg

-Urine hyperosmolality: Higher than serum osmolality

-Hypervolemia

-Weight gain

Diabetes Insipidus - Answers -insufficiency of ADH

-Neurogenic

Insufficient amounts of ADH

-Nephrogenic

Insensitivity of the renal collecting tubules to

ADH

-Dipsogenic

Excessive fluid intake, lowering plasma

osmolarity to the point that it falls below the

threshold for ADH secretion

-Urine output: 8 to 12 L/day; normal output: 1 to 2

L/day

Hypopituitarism - Answers -characterized by the absence of selective

pituitary hormones or the complete failure of

all pituitary hormone functions

-Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)

, deficiency

Cortisol deficiency

-Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) deficiency

Altered metabolism

-Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and

luteinizing hormone (LH) deficiency

Lack of secondary sex characteristics

-Growth hormone (GH) deficiency

Lack of growth in children

Hyperpituitarism - Answers -Commonly from benign, slow-growing pituitary

adenoma

-Clinical manifestations

Headache and fatigue

Visual changes

Hypersecretion of pituitary from tumor

Hyposecretion of neighboring anterior

pituitary hormones

Hypersecretion of GH - Answers -Giantism

GH hypersecretion in children and adolescents

Switched for better flow

-Acromegaly

Hypersecretion of GH during adulthood

Slowly progressive pituitary adenoma

Connective tissue proliferation

Bony proliferation

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