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Test Bank For Behavior Modification What It Is and How to Do It 11th Edition by Garry Martin, Joseph J. Pear||ISBN NO:10,X||ISBN NO:13,978-6||All Chapters||Complete Guide A+
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Behavior Modification What It Is..11th Ed
Test Bank For Behavior Modification What It Is and How to Do It 11th Edition by Garry Martin, Joseph J. Pear||ISBN NO:10,X||ISBN NO:13,978-6||All Chapters||Complete Guide A+
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Test Bank for Behavior
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Modification
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What It Is and How to Do It
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gg Eleventh Edition gg
g g Martin and Pear gg gg
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, OPTION-BASED QUESTIONS gg
Chapter 1. Introduction gg gg
Multiple Choice Questions On Main Text
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1. A behavioral deficit is:
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* a) too little of a particular type
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b)too much of a particular type of
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c)an appropriate behavior occurring
gg gg gg to the wrong stimulus
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d)an appropriate behavior occurring
gg gg gg gg at the wrong time or place
gg gg gg gg gg
Difficulty: Easy g g
Type: Conceptual
gg
2. A behavioral excess is:
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* a) too much of a particular type of behavior
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b) too little of a particular type of behavior
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c) an appropriate behavior occurring to the wrong stimulus
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d) an appropriate behavior occurring at the wrong time or place
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Difficulty: Easy g g
Type: Conceptual
gg
3. Which of the following is an example of behavior?
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a) hair color
gg gg b) the color of someone’s eyes gg gg gg gg gg
c) the clothes someone is wearing
gg gg *d) dressing in the morning
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
Difficulty: Medium g g
Type: Factual
gg
4. In behavior modification, motivation and intelligence refer to:
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a) inner mental processes
gg gg * b) ways of behaving
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c) causes of behavior
gg gg d) major sources of abnormality
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Difficulty: Easy g g
Type: Conceptual
gg
5. In behavior modification, the term “environment” refers to:
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a) the neighborhood in which a person is raised
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b) the natural habitat of an organism
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* c) the specific physical variables in one’s immediate surroundings
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d) the general situation where one happens to be
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Difficulty: Easy g g
Type: Factual
gg
6. A child does not pronounce words clearly and does not interact with other
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
ggchildren. These are examples of:
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a) behavioral excesses
gg b) behavioral abnormalities
gg gg gg
* c) behavioral deficits
gg d) behavioral characteristics
gg gg gg
Difficulty: Medium g g
Type: Conceptual
gg
7. Behavior modifiers stress the importance of defining problems in
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terms of specific behavioral deficits or behavioral excesses because:
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a) therapists can then focus on the individual’s problem behaviors rather than
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ggon his or her strengths
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* b) it is behavior that causes concern, and there are specific procedures
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ggnow available to change behavior
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,c) labeling an individual implies that a particular treatment program will be helpful
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d) labeling an individual is useful for quickly providing general information about
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gghow that individual might perform
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Difficulty: Hard gg
Type: Applied gg
8. Which of the following is not a characteristic of behavior modification?
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a) It defines problems in terms of behavior.
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b) Its treatment procedures and techniques are ways of rearranging an
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ggindividual’s environment. gg
c) Its techniques draw extensively from the principles of operant and
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Pavlovian conditioning.
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* d) It emphasizes the use of summary labels for classifying individuals.
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Difficulty: Easy g g
Type: Applied gg
9. Which of the following is an example of covert behavior?
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* a) a skier thinking, “I hope I don’t fall”
gg gg b) a pitcher throwing a ball
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c) a student drinking coffee
gg gg d) a child talking to her dog in the backyard
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
Difficulty: Medium g g
Type: Conceptual gg
10. Which of the following is an example of overt behavior?
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a) feelings of nervousness
gg gg * b) yelling at someone
gg gg gg gg gg
c) a boy on a date thinking, “I like this girl” d) imagining a beautiful sunset
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Difficulty: Medium g g
Type: Conceptual gg
11. Behavior therapy was first used to refer to:
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a) behavior modification in which there is typically an attempt to analyze or
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clearly demonstrate controlling variables
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b) the scientific study of laws that govern the behavior of human beings and other
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animals
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*c) Joseph Wolpe’s behavioral treatment for specific phobias
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d) behavior modification that focuses on overt behaviors that are of social significance
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Difficulty: Easy g g
Type: Conceptual gg
12. Which of the following is an example of an outcome of behavior?
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a) throwing a baseball gg gg
b) lifting a heavy weight gg gg gg
*c) scoring a goal in ice hockey
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d) standing at the free throw line in basketball
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Difficulty: Medium g g
Type: Conceptual gg
13. Behavior modifiers are cautious about using summary labels to refer to
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individuals or their actions because:
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a) the label for the behavior is often used as a pseudo-explanation for the behavior
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b) labels can negatively affect the way an individual might be treated
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c) labeling may influence us to focus on an individual’s problem behaviors rather
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than on his or her strengths
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* d) all of the above gg gg gg gg
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, Difficulty: Hard gg
Type: Conceptual gg
14. The people, objects, and events that make up a person’s environment are called:
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* a) stimuli gg b) conditioned stimuli gg gg
c) unconditioned stimuli gg d) reinforcing stimuli
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Difficulty: Easy g g
Type: Factual gg
15. Which of the following is not a characteristic of behavior modification?
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a) Its treatment procedures are ways of altering an individual’s environment.
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b) Its methods and rationales can be described precisely.
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* c) Its techniques stem primarily from cognitive psychology.
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d) Its techniques are often applied by individuals in everyday life.
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Difficulty: Easy g g
Type: Conceptual gg
16. Behavioral assessment seeks to: gg gg gg
a) determine the underlying mental disturbance responsible for behavioral symptoms
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b) identify the type of mental disorder assumed to underlie particular patterns of
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
ggabnormal behavior gg
* c) identify potential controlling variables of problem behaviors, and select
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behavioral treatment
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d) determine the necessary intelligence level of potential clients as a prerequisite
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to behavior modification programs
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Difficulty: Medium g g
Type: Applied gg
17. Which of the following is not a misconception about behavior modification?
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a) Behavior modifiers only deal with the observable and they don’t deal with the
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thoughts
gg and feelings of clients. g g gg gg gg
* b) Behavior modification involves the systematic application of learning
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principles to improve covert and overt behaviors.
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c) Behavior modification involves the use of drugs, psychosurgery, and
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ggelectroconvulsive therapy. gg
d) Behavior modification only changes symptoms; it doesn’t get at the underlying problems.
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
Difficulty: Hard gg
Type: Applied gg
18. Which of the following is an example of cognitive behavior?
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a) a child reading out loud for a parent
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b) a baseball player talking to her coach
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* c) a person on a hot day imagining that he is sitting at the ocean
g g g g gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
d) a student writing with a pen
gg gg gg gg gg gg
Difficulty: Medium g g
Type: Conceptual gg
19. Behaviors to be improved in a behavior modification program are frequently called:
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a) overt behaviors
gg gg b) covert behaviors gg gg
c) cognitive behaviors
gg * d) target behaviors
gg gg gg gg
Difficulty:
Easy
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