ODS FINAL EXAM LATEST 2024-2025
ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND
VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS|
ALREADY GRADED A+
What are the four leadership styles discussed in Naval
Leadership and Ethics (NLEC)? Correct Answer telling,
selling, participating, delegating
What are the two styles of leadership discussed in Bass's
Theory? Correct Answer transformational and
transactional
Which style of leadership promotes compliance using
rewards and punishments and relies on individual
motivation? Correct Answer transactional
What are Kohlberg's stages of moral development?
Correct Answer preconventional, conventional,
postconventional
Which theory of ethics states that there are no objective
moral truths and the individual must decide what is right or
wrong? Correct Answer relativism
What does the utilitarianism theory of ethics entail?
Correct Answer Make the decision that results in the least
overall harm (mathematical equation)
,What are the four basic criteria for an order to be
considered lawful? Correct Answer 1. Within the authority
of the issuing officer
2. Presumption of legality
3. Related to military duty, morale, or discipline
4. The executing member must have knowledge of it (i.e.
must be understandable and specific)
What are the three things you must try before you choose
to disobey a lawful order? Correct Answer 1. Consider the
hierarchy of loyalties
2. Resolve before acting
3. Resolve, remove, or resign
What are the four prerequisites to disobeying a lawful
order Correct Answer 1. Must be done in public
2. Must be willing to accept the consequences
3. Fundamental, non-trivial justice violation
4. Must first try to have order changed through normal
procedures
What are the four pillars of the National Security Strategy
(NSS)? Correct Answer 1. Protect American people,
homeland, way of life
2. Promote American prosperity
3. Preserve peace through strength
4. Advance American influence
What are the four current challenges to national security?
Correct Answer 1. Chinese and Russian challenges
2. North Korean and Iranian destabilizing activities
In a cooperative strategy for 21st century sea power, the
plan is to leverage all elements of national power by what
means? Correct Answer Diplomatic, informational, military,
economic (DIME)
Joint
Interagency and non-government organization cooperation
What does UNCLOS stand for? Correct Answer United
Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
What are the four UNCLOS zones and their boundaries?
Correct Answer - Territorial sea (12 nautical miles from
shore)
- Contiguous zone (24 NM)
- Exclusive economic zone (200 NM)
- High seas (>200 NM)
What are the three reasons/types of performance reports
and what is the difference? Correct Answer regular report,
concurrent report (temporary active duty status),
operational commander report
Who is ultimately responsible for record maintenance and
accuracy? Correct Answer The service member
What is the difference between FITREPS and EVALs?
Correct Answer FITREPS are for officers, EVALs are for
enlisted members.
, What is the purpose of the personnel summary record
(PSR)? Correct Answer Official history of a service
member's entire career; used to determine member's
status when reviewed during boards; used to assist with
future PCS assignments
When should you review your Official Military Personnel
File (OMPF) Correct Answer Annually and at least 6
months prior to selection board
What is the mission of the Navy Personnel Command
(NPC)? Correct Answer Assign qualified personnel in
accurate billets and develop their professional expertise
When should you start communicating with your detailer?
Correct Answer 12 months before end of contract, or 15
months if you are mil-to-mil or have Exceptional Family
Member status
What are the three officer promotion zones and which one
includes officers who were not selected for a promotion on
their first try? Correct Answer Above zone, in zone, below
zone; above zone
In lineal numbering, the _____ the number is, the longer
you have been in service Correct Answer lower
What two things should officers avoid if they are trying to
get a promotion? Correct Answer homesteading and
extensions
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