S: Stomach cramping, shallow and ineffective breathing
What are nursing interventions for Hyponatremia? - ✔✔D: diet, increase
salty foods, such as, soy sauce, bacon, cheese
R: Restrict fluids
A: Administer IV hypertonic solution
W: Daily weight
I: Measure I/O (strict?)
T: Thiazide diuretics
*Monitor cardio, respiratory, neuromuscular, GI, and renal status
*If client takes lithium, monitor Li level because hyponatremia can diminsh
Li excretion resulting in toxicity
What are causes of Hypernatremia? - ✔✔D: deprivation (fluid)
I: IV hypertonic solution excess
V:Vitamin
A: Increase in Sodium intake
M:Medications, meals with high sodium
O: Osmotic diuretics
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