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Unit 1- Sport BTEC LEVEL 3 Anatomy and Physiology Exam $9.99   Add to cart

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Unit 1- Sport BTEC LEVEL 3 Anatomy and Physiology Exam

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Unit 1- Sport BTEC LEVEL 3 Anatomy and Physiology Exam...

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  • November 1, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • kyphosis
  • Unit 1- Sport BTEC LEVEL 3 Anatomy and Physiology
  • Unit 1- Sport BTEC LEVEL 3 Anatomy and Physiology
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Unit 1- Sport BTEC LEVEL 3 Anatomy and
Physiology Exam


Kyphosis-Answer The back takes the shape of a hunch.



What is scoliosis? -Answer Lateral curvature of the spine.



What is Nuetral spine alignment? -Answer An S shape of the spine from the side view.



What what are bone cells comprised of? -Answer Osteoblasts which form bone by
secreting collagen.

Osteoclasts, which dissolve bone mineral.



Weight bearing - Answer Bones at the pelvis and legs are strong and thick so they can
take weight of skeleton.



Protection - Answer Vital organs are protected from damage due to bone.



What are the function of a long bone? - Answer Source of red blood cell production,
Enable large movement and acts a levers



Types of Bone - ANS long, short, flat, irregular, sesamoid



What is the function of a short bone? - ANS Increase stability, weight bearing and
absorbs shock.



What is the function of the sesamoid bones? - ANS Easy joint movement and resist

, friction.



Functions of flat bones - ANS Protect vital organs and enables muscle attachment and
produce blood cells.



Categories of joints in the body - ANS Fibrous, Cartilaginous, Synovial



What are the types of synovial joints? - Ball and socket, hinge, pivot, gliding, saddle, and
condyloid.



What what are the components of the synovial joint? - Muscle, bone, bursa, articular
cartillage, synovial fluid, synovial membrane, joint capsule, synovial membrane,
ligament and tendon.



What is the function of articular cartilage? - reduces friction and absorbes shock.



What is the function of Ligaments? - Connects bone to bone



What is the role of synovial membrane? -Answer Synovial fluid

What is the function of bursa? -Answer Found in most major synovial joint which reduces
friction.

Flexion -Answer Flexion means reducing the angle of the bones forming the Joint.

What is Plantarflexion and dorsiflexion? -Answer Movement that only occurs at the
ankle. Plantarflextion is positioning toes down.



What is Abduction? - Answer A sideways lateral movement away from the body



What is Adduction? - Answer Bringing bone at the Joint closer to the midline.

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