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FIN 400 Exam 1 Questions And Answers Latest Update

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FIN 400 Exam 1 Questions And Answers Latest Update

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  • November 2, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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FIN 400 Exam 1 Questions And
Answers Latest Update
where do mutual funds fit into the wealth mgmt process ANS✔✔ indirect investments into asset
allocation



3 types of pooled investments ANS✔✔ mutual funds

exchange traded funds

hedge funds



2 potential advantages of MF/ETF compared to investing in securities ANS✔✔ 1. diversification is
easier and cheaper

2. "professional" money mgmt



2 broad categories of pooled investments based on investment style ANS✔✔ active and passive



active style ANS✔✔ attempt to outperform the mkt (S&P500) thru mkt timing and security
selection

More research and trading

(federated and american are 2 examples)



passive style ANS✔✔ attempt to replicate the mkt (S&P500)

also called "index"



factors to consider when deciding btwn active and passive styles ANS✔✔ turnover

expense ratio

top 1 0 sectors & top 10 holdings

,2024/2025


turnover ANS✔✔ the % of fund assets that are replaced (sold and repurchased) in a year

higher= more taxes paid



expense ratio ANS✔✔ (mgmt fees)

the % of fund assets that go to pay mgrs

reduces return to investors



top 1 0 sectors & top 10 holdings ANS✔✔ the % of fund assets allocated across various sectors/top
10 investments



characteristics of active style ANS✔✔ high turnover

higher expense ratio

higher % in one sector/top 10 holdings

less tax efficient



characteristics of passive style ANS✔✔ low turnover

lower expense ratio

lower % in one sector/top 10 holdings

more tax efficient



how do taxes play a role in choosing investment style ANS✔✔ tax efficiency is important when
fund is in a taxable acct

less of a concern when investment fund is in a tax-deferred/sheltered acct



factors to look at to asses tax consquences ANS✔✔ turnover rate

tax cost ratio (more reliable)



tax cost ratio ANS✔✔ the annual return, expressed as a %, that the investor loses to taxes

lower is better= more tax efficient

, 2024/2025




after the preferred investment style is chosen, what is the next decision that needs to be made (with
respect to asset classes) ANS✔✔ ?? #7



5 options to consider pertaining to domicile?? of investments ANS✔✔ 1. future
performance/returns

2. future volatility (range of returns)

3. correlation of returns with the mkt (S&P500)

4. govt policies

5. exchange rate risk



types of mutual funds available ANS✔✔ balanced

target date

sector

equity

bond

money mkt



balanced MF ANS✔✔ static mix of stocks and bonds



target date MF ANS✔✔ low risk, mix of stocks and bonds, based on age (not risk tolerance)



sector MF ANS✔✔ invest in specific sectors of the economy. Sector funds exist for such areas as
energy, medical technology,

computer technology, leisure, and defense. LESS DIVERSIFIED.



equity MF ANS✔✔ funds that invest the lion's share of the investment in stocks with high
dividend payments. Stocks can consist of common stock, preferred

stock or convertible stock

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