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CIWA Exam – Questions And Correct Solutions (100%)
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CIWA Exam – Questions And Correct Solutions (100%)
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CIWA Exam – Questions And Correct Solutions (100%)What role do N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and gamma-aminobutyric acid
(GABA) have with alcohol withdrawal? Right Ans - Long term alcohol use
leads to a down regulation in endogenous GABA and a reduction in the
sensitivity to GABA receptors.
NMDA receptors become upregulated and the concentration of
neurotransmitter glutamate increases.
When alcohol consumption creases GABA is not inhibited and there is an
increase in NMDA which leads to CNS hyperstimulation
When do initial WD symptoms occur? Right Ans - within 6-8 hrs
What are the initial WD symptoms? (8) Right Ans - Tachy
HTN
Increased body temp
Tremers
Anxiety
N/V
Diaphoresis
Palpitations
When do alcohol hallucinations begin?
What type of hallucinations are common? Right Ans - 12-24 hrs
Tactile hallunications (visual are less likely)
Auditory hallucinations are possible
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