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AQA A-LEVEL HISTORY WEIMAR & NAZI GERMANY, A HISTORY TEST WITH ALL ANSWERS
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AQA A-LEVEL HISTORY WEIMAR &NAZI GERMANY, A HISTORY TEST
WITH ALL ANSWERS UPDATED
What nwas nGermany nlike nbefore nWWI? n- n ncorrect nanswer-- nv. nhigh npopulation ndue nto
nnationalistic nideologies
- nv. nstrong neconomy nafter n1870
- nWeak ndemocracy nwith na nkaiser
Who nhad nthe nmost npower nduring nWWI? n- n ncorrect nanswer-Ludendorff nand
nHindenburg
What nmade nit nclear nto nLudendorff nwas non nthe nbrink nof ndefeat? n- n ncorrect nanswer-
Although nthe nAllied nforces nhad nnot nentered nGerman nterritory, nthey nwere nin nretreat
nalong nthe nWestern nFront.
Why ndid nLudendorff nchoose nthe nroute nof npartial ndemocratisation nof nthe npolitical
nsystem? n- n ncorrect nanswer-Because nWilson's nfourteen npoints noffered na npotential
nbasis nfor na nnegotiated npeace nsettlement nbut nthe nautocratic npolitical nsystem nwould
nbe nan nobstacle nto nthis.
,Who npersuaded nthe nkaiser nto ncreate na ndemocracy nand nask nfor nan narmistice? n- n
ncorrect nanswer-Ludendorff
What nwere nthe n3 nkey n'october nreforms'? n- n ncorrect nanswer-Prince nMax nof nBaden
nwas nappointed nas nchancellor
The nchancellor nwas nresponsible nto nthe nReichstag
The narmed nforced nwere nput nunder ncontrol nof nthe ncivil ngovernment
Who nwere nthe nfirst npresident nand nchancellor? n- n ncorrect nanswer-Ebert nas npresident
nand nPrince nMax nas nchancellor
When ndid nEbert nbecome nchancellor? n- n ncorrect nanswer-November n1918
What nwas nthe nfirst nthing nEbert ndid? n- n ncorrect nanswer-Hold nelections nfor nthe
nconstituent nassembly
What nstarted nthe nrevolution nfrom nbelow?
When ndid nthis noccur?
What nparty ncalled nthis? n- n ncorrect nanswer-Workers nstriked nagainst nthe nKaiser
9 nNov n1918
SPD
How ndid nthe nSPD nalso npose na nthreat? n- n ncorrect nanswer-They nthreatened nto
nwithdraw nsupport nunless nthe nKaiser nabdicated.
What ndid nthis ncause nMax nto ndo? nWhat ncaused nit?
What nhappened nin nthe nsame nday? n- n ncorrect nanswer-He nannounced nthe nKaiser's
nabdication nin na npress nstatement. n
Prince nMax nresigned nand ngave nit nto nEbert, nleader nof nthe nSPD.
Where nand nwhen ndid nnaval nmutiny noccur? n- n ncorrect nanswer-Wilhemshaven ninto
nKiel nin nOctober n1918
What nhappened non nthe nfollowing nday? n- n ncorrect nanswer-The nrevolt nspread nto nthe
ncity nand nworkers' nand nsoldiers' ncouncils nwere nformed.
What nhappened nto nthe nrevolt? n- n ncorrect nanswer-It nspread nquickly nto nother nports nand
ncities. ndespite nthe ngovernment ntrying nto nmeet ntheir ndemands
Who nwere nthe nmembers nof nthese nrevolts? n- n ncorrect nanswer-Patriotic nGermans nwho
nwanted nthe nKaiser nto nabdicate nand nfor nthe ncreation nof na ndemocratic ngovernment.
What nhappened non n8 nNovember? n- n ncorrect nanswer-A nrepublic nwas nproclaimed nin
nBavaria nand nthe nBavarian nmonarchy nwas ndeposed.
,Who nalso nannounced nthe nabdication? n- n ncorrect nanswer-Phillip nScheidemann
What nfinally ncaused nthe nKaiser nto nrealise nhe nhad nlost ncontrol nand nabdicate? n- n
ncorrect nanswer-He nwas ntold nby nGeneral nGroener nthat nthe narmy nwould nno nlonger
nfight nfor nhim.
Who nwas na npeace nnote nsent nto? n- n ncorrect nanswer-Woodrow nWilson nin nNovember
n1918
What nwas nthe npeace nnote nasking nfor? n- n ncorrect nanswer-An narmistice
Why ndid nhe ntake n3 nweeks nto nreply? n- n ncorrect nanswer-Because nhe nwas nsuspicious
nthat nthey nwere nusing nthe nrequest nto nbuy ntime nand nregroup nand nprepare nfor na nnew
noffensive.
What ndid nWilson ndemand?
Did nLudendorff naccept? n- n ncorrect nanswer-- nEnd nof nsubmarine nwarfare
- nFull ndemocratisation nof nthe npolitical nsystem
- nReturning nof nall nterritory ngained. n
It nwas ntoo nmuch nfor nLudendorff nto naccept.
What ndid nLudendorff ntry nto nraise ninstead?
What ndid nhe neventually ndo nafter nthis nfailed? n- n ncorrect nanswer-A nlast nditch nmilitary
neffort nto nresist. n
He nresigned nand nfled nto nSweden.
How nbig nwas nthe nReichsrat? n- n ncorrect nanswer-67 nrepresentatives nfrom n17 nstates,
nproportionate nto npopulation
What ndid nthe npresident ndo? n- n ncorrect nanswer-appoint nministers, ndissolve nthe
nreichstag nand ncall nelections
What nwere nthe nstrengths nof nthe nconstitution? n- n ncorrect nanswer-- nWider nright nto nvote
Women nallowed nto nvote nand nbecome ndeputies
- nProportional nrepresentation nallowed neven nsmaller nparties nto nwin nseats nin nthe
nReichstag
- nFull ndemocracy nin nlocal nand ncentral ngovernment. n
Prussia ncould ndominate nthe nrest nof nGermany. n
- nClearly nset nout nthe nterms nof nrights nof nthe nindividual
"all nequal nbefore nthe nlaw"
"censorship nis nforbidden"
, - nReferendums ncould nbe ncalled nfor nby nthe npresident, nReichsrat nor nby npeople's
nrequest.
What nwere nthe nweaknesses nof nthe nconstitution? n- n ncorrect nanswer-- nProportional
nRepresentation n
Smaller nparties n(anti-republican) nwere nable nto nexploit nthe nsystem nto ngain npublicity,
nemphasised ndivisions nin nsociety. n
- nCoalition ngovernments
Because nof nthe nsmaller nparties nand nPR, nno none ncould ngain na nmajority, njust nshort
nlived ncoalitions.
What ndid nthe nChancellor nhave nto nhave nand nwhat ndid nthey ndo? n- n ncorrect nanswer--
nSupport nof nhalf nthe nReichstag nat nleast
- nPropose nnew nlaws nto nReichstag.
What ndid nthe nReichstag ndo? n- n ncorrect nanswer-Vote non nthe nbudget. n
New nlaws nhad nto noriginate nthrough nthem.
What nwas nthe nnational ndebt nin n1919?
How nwould nthis nusually nbe npaid nback?
Why ncouldn't nthis nbe nused nhere? n- n ncorrect nanswer-1.44 nbillion nmarks
By nincreasing ntaxes nor ncutting ndown nexpenditure
RISK!
rise ntaxes: nalienating npublic naway nfrom ngov nas nthey nwould nsay nit nwas ngoing nto nrep
npayments. n
cut nexpen: ncivil nservants nneeded npayment nto nkeep ntheir nsupport.
When nwas nthe ntreaty nof nVersailles nsigned? n- n ncorrect nanswer-June n1919
How nmuch nland ndid nGermany nlose? n- n ncorrect nanswer-13% nand n60 nmillion npeople
What nwas nthe nGerman nword nfor nthe nannexation nof nanother ncountry? n- n ncorrect
nanswer-Anschluss
What narticle nwas nthe nwar nguilt nclause? n- n ncorrect nanswer-231
Coal nproduction nin nthe nSaar nwas ngiven nto nwhich ncountry? n- n ncorrect nanswer-France
Why ndid nPhillip nScheiderman nresign? n- n ncorrect nanswer-The nGerman ncabinet
nmembers nhad ndecided nthat nGermany nhad nno noption nbut nto nsign nit, ncausing
nScheidemann nto nresign.
What ndid nthe nSPD nask ntheir nmain nopponents nto ndo?
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