100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
PHARMACOLOGY FINAL EXAM AND PRACTICE EXAM NEWEST 2024 COMPLETE 300 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS LATEST GUARANTEED A+ with rationales $17.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

PHARMACOLOGY FINAL EXAM AND PRACTICE EXAM NEWEST 2024 COMPLETE 300 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS LATEST GUARANTEED A+ with rationales

 7 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Pharmacology
  • Institution
  • Pharmacology

PHARMACOLOGY FINAL EXAM AND PRACTICE EXAM NEWEST 2024 COMPLETE 300 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS LATEST GUARANTEED A+ with rationales Question 1 Which of the following drug classes is primarily used to lower blood pressure? A) Beta-blockers B) Antidepressants C) Antihistamines D) ...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 35  pages

  • November 3, 2024
  • 35
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmacology
avatar-seller
laurenjames
BULLETIN

,1|Page



PHARMACOLOGY FINAL EXAM AND PRACTICE EXAM NEWEST 2024
COMPLETE 300 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
LATEST GUARANTEED A+ with rationales


Question 1

Which of the following drug classes is primarily used to lower blood pressure?
A) Beta-blockers
B) Antidepressants
C) Antihistamines
D) Antibiotics
Answer: A) Beta-blockers
Rationale: Beta-blockers reduce heart rate and lower blood pressure by blocking adrenaline.



Question 2

What is the mechanism of action of aspirin?
A) Inhibition of COX enzymes
B) Blockade of calcium channels
C) Stimulation of GABA receptors
D) Inhibition of serotonin reuptake
Answer: A) Inhibition of COX enzymes
Rationale: Aspirin inhibits cyclooxygenase, reducing prostaglandin synthesis.



Question 3

Which medication is contraindicated in patients with a history of asthma?
A) Ibuprofen
B) Aspirin
C) Acetaminophen
D) Naproxen
Answer: B) Aspirin
Rationale: Aspirin can cause bronchospasm in aspirin-sensitive asthma patients.



Question 4

,2|Page


Which of the following is a common side effect of opioid analgesics?
A) Hypertension
B) Sedation
C) Tachycardia
D) Hyperglycemia
Answer: B) Sedation
Rationale: Opioids depress the CNS, often causing drowsiness.



Question 5

What class of drugs is used to treat hyperlipidemia?
A) ACE inhibitors
B) Statins
C) Benzodiazepines
D) Antihypertensives
Answer: B) Statins
Rationale: Statins inhibit cholesterol synthesis via HMG-CoA reductase.



Question 6

Which medication is an anticoagulant?
A) Warfarin
B) Aspirin
C) Acetaminophen
D) Ibuprofen
Answer: A) Warfarin
Rationale: Warfarin is used to prevent blood clots by inhibiting vitamin K-dependent clotting
factors.



Question 7

What is the primary use of metformin?
A) To lower blood pressure
B) To manage type 2 diabetes
C) To treat bacterial infections
D) To relieve pain
Answer: B) To manage type 2 diabetes
Rationale: Metformin decreases hepatic glucose production and increases insulin sensitivity.

, 3|Page


Question 8

Which of the following drugs is a proton pump inhibitor?
A) Ranitidine
B) Omeprazole
C) Sucralfate
D) Metoclopramide
Answer: B) Omeprazole
Rationale: Omeprazole inhibits the proton pump in gastric parietal cells, reducing stomach acid
production.



Question 9

Which drug is used to treat anaphylaxis?
A) Diphenhydramine
B) Epinephrine
C) Prednisone
D) Loratadine
Answer: B) Epinephrine
Rationale: Epinephrine rapidly reverses the symptoms of anaphylaxis by acting as a
bronchodilator and vasoconstrictor.



Question 10

What is the mechanism of action of statins?
A) Inhibit bile acid absorption
B) Block cholesterol absorption in the intestine
C) Inhibit HMG-CoA reductase
D) Increase HDL cholesterol levels
Answer: C) Inhibit HMG-CoA reductase
Rationale: Statins block the enzyme crucial for cholesterol synthesis in the liver.



Question 11

Which of the following is a common side effect of corticosteroids?
A) Weight loss
B) Hyperglycemia
C) Bradycardia
D) Diarrhea

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller laurenjames. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

67866 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$17.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart