English as a New Language Early to Middle Childhood National Board Component One Exam Review
5 views 0 purchase
Course
English
Institution
English
English as a New Language Early to Middle
Childhood National Board Component One
Exam Review
Phonology - answersounds, relationships btwn sounds, how sounds correspond to graphemes;
pronunciation rules
vocabulary - answerword meaning & usage; lexicon - vocabulary that varies based on context
...
English as a New Language Early to Middle
Childhood National Board Component One
Exam Review
Phonology - answer✔sounds, relationships btwn sounds, how sounds correspond to graphemes;
pronunciation rules
vocabulary - answer✔word meaning & usage; lexicon - vocabulary that varies based on context
& history, content areas each have their own lexicon
grammar - answer✔morphology (internal structure of words) & syntax (sentence structure) &
their relationship
discourse - answer✔language usage in extended communication, inc. pragmatics & genres;
rhetorical patterns: English narrative tends to be linear (main idea - thesis and supporting details)
but Arabic, Russian & Romance languages tend to be curvilinear (present thesis and details but
can lead away from main idea, Asian tends to spiral
discourse conversation patterns - answer✔turn taking (when/how long a person
speaks/overlapping talk), topic selection & relevance, conversational repair, appropriateness
(casual/formal, register for each context
discourse strategies - answer✔free writing, shared and independent readinng, role playing
semantics - answer✔meaning system: denotation - literal meaning; connotation - implied
meaning, inc. idioms - difficult for ELLs who take them literally - Amelia Bedelia - good series
to teach idioms (late 1st grade-2nd grade level)
visual literacy - answer✔language domain - meaning from images
lexical error - answer✔wrong word, wrong word form or wrong word combo
grammar error - answer✔mistake in verb form or tense or in sentence structure
discourse error - answer✔error in the way sentences are organized or linked to make whole texts
dialogue journal - answer✔strategy - writing, topics of choice
interactionist view to lang acquisition - answer✔lang acquis will occur when learners are forced
to negotiate meaning through conversations w/teachers & peers
Striving Readers Legislation - answer✔government program of grants for Title 1 schools for
grants for literacy instruction for adolescents (middle & high)
Bilingual Education act - answer✔Title VII - 1970 OCR mandated special language instruction
for districts with more than 5% national origin-minority students
FBA/BIP - answer✔Functional Behavior Assessment - problem-solving process for problem
behaviors - id what triggers it and select interventions
Behavior Intervention Plan
Lau v. Nichols - answer✔1974, no sink or swim
AMAO - answer✔Annual Measurable Achievement Objectives:
1. = progress in learning English
2. = attaining English proficiency (exiting ESOL)
3. = meeting AYP on state tests (Reading/Math, etc)
paralanguage - answer✔vocal features like vocal quality, loudness, tempo & facial expressions
& gestures
morphology - answer✔how words are formed from prefixes, suffixes, & roots & how words are
related
grammatical morpheme - answer✔markers like 'ed, 'ing, possessive 's
L2 learners, like L1 learners, acquire morphemes in developmental sequence (may not be the
same sequence as L1)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Thebright. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
