DAANCE STUDY QUESTIONS, ENTIRE DAANCE GLOSSARY,
DAANCE DRUGS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024 - 2025
Nose/nasal,passages,,sinuses,,pharynx,,ANS,-,,What,consists,of,the,upper,airway?
Larynx,,trachea,,bronchi,,bronchioles,,pulmonary,alveoli,,ANS,-,,What,consists,of,the,lower,airway?
Immediate,hypersensitivity,response,that,involves,antigen-antibody,reactions,(IgE),,ANS,-
,,What,is,the,most,severe,type,of,allergic,reaction?
Liver,,ANS,-,,What,is,the,largest,gland,in,the,body?
Pediatric,patients,,ANS,-
,,What,age,group,of,patients,will,hypoxia,occur,much,more,rapidly,in?,Bradycardia,is,a,sign,relating,to,hyp
oxia
Health,Insurance,Portability,and,Accountability,Act,(HIPAA),,ANS,-,,What,does,HIPAA,stand,for?
Ischemia,,ANS,-
,,A,decrease,in,blood,flow,in,the,coronary,arteries?,Can,temporarily,or,permanently,damage,the,heart,mu
scle,by,decreasing,O2,available,to,the,muscle,cells?
1,year-,Plavix,&,Aspirin,,ANS,-
,,If,a,cardiac,patient,just,had,stent,placement,,how,long,are,they,required,to,be,on,antiplatelet,drugs?,Wh
at,are,the,2,drugs,they,usually,do,together?
Subacute,Bacterial,Endocarditis,(SBE),aka,infectious,endocarditis,,ANS,-
,,Type,of,infection,that,can,further,damage,heart,valves,or,cause,systemic,infections?,Requires,antibiotic,p
rophylaxis
P,wave,,ANS,-,,Atrial,depolarization,(contraction)
,QRS,complex,,ANS,-,,Ventricular,depolarization
T,wave,,ANS,-,,Ventricular,repolarization,(relaxation)
Cushing's,disease,,ANS,-
,,Type,of,disease,due,to,excessive,secretion,of,corticosteroid,due,to,a,presence,of,a,tumor,or,from,adminis
tration,of,high,doses,of,corticosteriod,drugs,(ex:,Prednisone)
Myxedema,,ANS,-,,Chronic,long-
term,hypothyroidism,,most,commonly,seen,in,older,adults,(elderly,women),who,have,had,a,stroke,or,stop
ped,taking,their,thyroid,medication
Thyroid,crisis,,ANS,-,,Most,severe,complication,of,hyperthyroidism,from,an,OMS,perspective
Hyperthyroidism,,ANS,-
,,Untreated,__________,are,at,an,increased,risk,for,outpatient,anesthesia,and,tend,to,be,sensitive,to,epin
ephrine,in,a,local,anesthetic
Diabetes,Type,1,,ANS,-,,Insulin-dependent
Diabetes,Type,2,,ANS,-,,Non-insulin,dependent
Elevated,LFTs,(Liver,function,tests),,ANS,-
,,Elevated,level,of,several,liver,enzymes,and,bilirubin,is,often,termed?
Women,,ANS,-,,What,gender,is,Propofol,more,rapidly,redistributed,in,and,require,10-15%,larger,dose?
Children,,ANS,-
,,What,age,group,would,Propofol,redistribute,very,rapidly,,and,require,at,least,50%,increase,in,drug,dose?
,Diffusion,hypoxia,,ANS,-
,,What,is,a,complication,of,N2O,rapidly,moving,from,blood,to,alveoli,of,lungs,,and,displaces,other,gases,,in
cluding,O2
General,anesthesia,,ANS,-
,,Patient,is,not,aroused,,even,during,painful,stimulation.,Required,airway,intervention,&,cardiovascular,fu
nction,is,impaired
Deep,sedation/analgesia,,ANS,-
,,Can't,be,easily,aroused,,purposeful,response,to,pain,,and,requires,airway,assistance
Moderate,sedation,(conscious,sedation),,ANS,-
,,Response,to,verbal,or,light,tactile,touch,with,no,compromise,of,airway
Minimal,sedation,(anxiolysis),,ANS,-
,,Normal,response,to,verbal,stimulation,with,airway,reflexes,,ventiliation,&,cardiovascular,functions,are,u
naffected
Valium,or,Versed,,ANS,-,,What,drugs,are,given,for,minimal,sedation,(anxiolysis)
Balanced,anesthesia,,ANS,-
,,Anesthesia,that,relies,on,the,use,of,several,agents,together,to,benefit,from,each,other.,Using,each,drug,a
t,a,smaller,dose,than,required,if,it,were,being,used,alone
0.2,mg,,ANS,-,,Maximum,does,of,Epi,for,a,healthy,patient?
100%,O2,,Dantrolene,(2.5,mg/kg),and,IV,cold,saline,(NOT,Ringer's),,ANS,-
,,What,is,the,treatment,for,Malignant,Hyperthermia?
Hypertension,,ANS,-,,What,emergency,would,a,beta,blocker,be,given?
0.04,mg,,ANS,-,,What,is,the,maximum,dose,of,Epi,for,a,patient,with,cardiovascular,disease?
, Asystole,,ANS,-,,Cardiac,arrest-,has,no,rhythm,or,contraction,of,EKG
Ventricular,fibrillation,(V-fib),,ANS,-
,,No,discernable,P,,QRS,or,T,waves,noted.,No,pumping,of,blood,at,all,and,no,depolarization,of,the,ventricle
s
V-Fib,or,Asytole,,ANS,-,,What,are,2,emergencies,would,Epi,be,given,in?
Lidocaine,,ANS,-,,What,are,PVCs,treated,with?
Versed,,valium,or,propofol,,ANS,-,,What,medications,can,be,given,for,a,severe,case,of,hyperventilation?
Ventricular,tachycardia,(V-tach),,ANS,-
,,Dysrhythmia,with,a,rapid,firing,of,an,ectopic,focus,with,a,rate,of,140-200,BPM,but,no,P,wave
Amiodarone,,ANS,-,,What,medication,would,be,given,for,V-tach?
Adenosine,,Inderal,or,Esmolol,,ANS,-,,What,are,3,different,medications,that,could,be,given,for,SVT?
Atropine,,ANS,-,,What,medication,would,be,given,for,symptomatic,bradycardia?
Airway,obstruction,,ANS,-,,What,emergency,would,a,cricothyrotomy,typically,be,performed?
ETT,,LMA,or,ETA,(endotracheal,tube,,laryngeal,mask,airway,,esophageal,tracheal,airway),,ANS,-
,,What,type,of,intubation,is,preferred,with,emesis,and,aspiration?
Medical,information,that,helps,oral,surgeons,identify,poor-
risk,patients,,guide,treatment,,and,written,evidence,the,patient,was,given,to,evaluate,the,treatment,plan,
,ANS,-,,What,are,the,3,basic,requirements,to,follow,when,gathering,medical,information?
Hematuria,,ANS,-,,What,is,the,term,for,blood,in,the,urine?