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ATI OB Exam 1 Study Guide Solutions Updated 2024

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ATI OB Exam 1 Study Guide Solutions Updated 2024 Name the three classifications of pregnancy symptoms - ANSWER-presumptive probable positive Presumptive signs - ANSWER-changes that the client experiences that make them think they may be pregnant Presumptive findings can be - ANSWER-objective...

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  • November 3, 2024
  • 37
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • ATI 2024/2025
  • ATI 2024/2025
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KaylinHoffman
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ATI OB Exam 1 Study Guide Solutions

Updated 2024


Name the three classifications of pregnancy symptoms - ANSWER✔✔-presumptive


probable


positive


Presumptive signs - ANSWER✔✔-changes that the client experiences that make them think they may be

pregnant


Presumptive findings can be - ANSWER✔✔-objective


subjective


Name the presumptive signs of pregnancy (8) - ANSWER✔✔-amenorrhea


fatigue


nausea and vomiting


urinary frequency


darkened areola


enlarged Motgomery's glands


quickening


uterine enlargement


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Besides pregnancy, some presumptive signs can be caused by (3) - ANSWER✔✔-peristalsis


stress


infections


Probable signs of pregnancy - ANSWER✔✔-signs that make the examiner suspect pregnancy


Probable signs are primarily related to - ANSWER✔✔-changes in the uterus


Name two physiological factors that can also cause the probable causes - ANSWER✔✔-pelvic congestion


tumors


Name the probable signs of pregnancy (7) - ANSWER✔✔-abdominal enlargement


Hegar's sign


Chadweck's Sign


Goodell's sign


Ballottement


Braxton Hicks Contractions


Positive pregnancy test


Describe Hegar's sign - ANSWER✔✔-softening and compressibility of the lower uterus


Describe Chadwick's sign - ANSWER✔✔-deepened violet-bluish color of cervix and vaginal mucosa


Describe ballottement - ANSWER✔✔-rebound of unengaged fetus




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Describe Braxton Hicks Contractions - ANSWER✔✔-false contractions that are painless, irregular, and

most often relieved by walking


Positive signs of pregnancy are those that can - ANSWER✔✔-only be explained by pregnancy


Name the (3) positive pregnancy signs - ANSWER✔✔-fetal heart sounds


visualization of fetus on ultrasound


fetal movement


Fetal movement is determined by what action - ANSWER✔✔-palpation


Pregnancy is verified by the presence of what hormone - ANSWER✔✔-human chorionic gonadotropin

(HCG)


HCG detection, typically begins the day of _________, and can be detected up _____ days before a

patient's menses - ANSWER✔✔-implantation


7-8 days


The presence of HCG is verified via (2) - ANSWER✔✔-blood test


urine test


HCG peaks around how many days a gestation - ANSWER✔✔-60-70 days


HCG levels decline between what days of gestation - ANSWER✔✔-100-130 days


After 130 days of gestation, HCG plasma levels - ANSWER✔✔-remain low for the rest of pregnancy


Elevated HCG levels can indicate (4) - ANSWER✔✔-multifetal pregnancy


ectopic pregnancy

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hydatidiform mole


Down Syndrome


Describe a hydatidiform mole (molar pregnancy) - ANSWER✔✔-occurs when a mass of tissue grows

inside your womb, however this tissue will not form a baby


Name two causes of low serum HCG levels - ANSWER✔✔-miscarriage


ectopic pregnancy


Name three medication classes that can cause false positive/negative pregnancy results - ANSWER✔✔-

anticonvulsants


tranquilizers


diuretics


When using a home pregnancy test, the patient should (2) - ANSWER✔✔-use first morning void for

testing


follow instructions


Nägele's rule - ANSWER✔✔-methodology used to determine a pregnant patient's due date


Nägele's rule involves (4) - ANSWER✔✔-taking the first day of the client's last menstrual period


subtracting 3 months


add 7 days


add year


Fundal height is measured in - ANSWER✔✔-centimeters


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