MSN 277 EXAM ONE STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | LATEST UPDATE | 2024/2025 | RATED A+
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Course
MSN 277
Institution
MSN 277
MSN 277 EXAM ONE STUDY GUIDE
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | LATEST
UPDATE | 2024/2025 | RATED A+
what is the primary purpose of conducting a head-to-toe assessment in nursing?
To identify any abnormalities and establish a baseline for patient health
why is hand hygiene essential before and after...
MSN 277 EXAM ONE STUDY GUIDE
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | LATEST
UPDATE | 2024/2025 | RATED A+
what is the primary purpose of conducting a head-to-toe assessment in nursing?
✔✔ To identify any abnormalities and establish a baseline for patient health
why is hand hygiene essential before and after patient care?
✔✔ It prevents the spread of infections and protects both patients and healthcare workers
how does a fever benefit the body’s immune response?
✔✔ Fever increases body temperature, which can help slow the growth of pathogens
why are vital signs taken regularly in hospitalized patients?
✔✔ To monitor the patient’s current health status and detect any changes early
what is the purpose of using a pain scale with patients?
✔✔ To quantify their pain level, enabling more accurate pain management
1
,how can dehydration affect blood pressure?
✔✔ It can lead to lower blood pressure due to reduced blood volume
why is patient positioning important in preventing pressure ulcers?
✔✔ Frequent repositioning relieves pressure on the skin, preventing breakdown
how does deep breathing benefit patients recovering from surgery?
✔✔ It helps expand the lungs and reduce the risk of respiratory complications
what role does documentation play in patient care?
✔✔ It provides a comprehensive and accurate record of patient health and care
why are older adults more susceptible to infection?
✔✔ Their immune response is often slower and weaker compared to younger adults
how does fluid balance affect kidney function?
✔✔ Proper fluid balance supports kidney filtration and waste elimination
2
,what is one key indicator of good hydration status in a patient?
✔✔ Consistent, clear urine output
why is it critical to assess a patient’s level of consciousness regularly?
✔✔ Changes in consciousness can indicate underlying neurological issues
how does immobility impact cardiovascular health?
✔✔ It can lead to decreased circulation and increased risk of clots
why should nurses monitor the respiratory rate of patients on narcotics?
✔✔ Narcotics can depress breathing, so respiratory rate must be watched closely
how can poor oral hygiene impact overall health?
✔✔ It can lead to infections that may spread to other parts of the body
what is the significance of monitoring glucose levels in diabetic patients?
3
, ✔✔ To manage blood sugar levels and prevent complications like hypoglycemia or
hyperglycemia
why is it important to teach patients about medication side effects?
✔✔ Awareness helps patients recognize adverse reactions early and seek help
how does protein intake aid in wound healing?
✔✔ Protein provides the building blocks needed for tissue repair
why is sleep important in the healing process?
✔✔ Sleep allows the body to recover, regenerate, and strengthen the immune system
how can high blood pressure impact organ health?
✔✔ It can damage blood vessels, affecting organs like the heart, kidneys, and brain
what role do electrolytes play in muscle function?
✔✔ Electrolytes like potassium and calcium are essential for muscle contraction
4
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