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Biol 2402 Cystic Fibrosis Research Paper
- Course
- BIOL 2402
- Institution
- Lone Star College
This is a comprehensive and detailed research paper on Cystic Fibrosis. *Essential Study Material!!
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Cystic Fibrosis 1Cystic Fibrosis and the disease's harrowing toll
Kaitlyn Michele Schack
Lone Star College Montgomery
BIOL 2402: Anatomy and Physiology II
Professor Melissa Jackson
June 23, 2023
, Cystic Fibrosis 2
Introduction
Cystic Fibrosis, commonly known as CF, is a progressive, degenerative, chronic, and
often fatal disease affecting children and young adults. Cystic fibrosis mainly affects the lungs
but can affect ones digestive system as well. There have been many advancements in treats, so
over half the CF population has been living past 40 years! CF is when thick, rough, and heavy
mucous clogs and blocks the respiratory tracts and parts of the digestive system; this can lead to
infections, labored breathing, and weakening of the lungs; all in all, this causes irreversible
damage and will cause lungs to stop working partially or altogether leading to death. Patients
with CF now have higher chances of survival rates and tend to live longer than those who had it
decades ago due to the vast improvements in treatments.
Discussion
According to the National Library of Medicine, Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic condition
that affects a protein in the body. Those with cystic fibrosis have a faulty protein that affects their
body’s cells, tissues, and glands that make mucus and sweat. People with cystic fibrosis make
thick, sticky mucus, as opposed to the thin and slippery mucous that no CF people make. The
thick and sticky mucus can build up, leading to blockages, damage, or infections in the affected
organs. Inflammation also causes damage to organs such as the lungs and pancreas.
According to Clevland Clinic, some of the most common symptoms include failure to
thrive, loose or oily stools, wheezing, a nagging cough, recurrent sinus infections, pneumonia, or
bronchitis. The Clevland Clinic stated different ways to test and diagnose CF, such as genetic
testing, newborn screening, Chest and Sinus X-rays, sputum cultures, or sweat tests. A sweat test
is a test that measures how much chloride and sodium are in the sweat. People with cystic
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