{IAAP} WEB ACCESSIBILITY SPECIALIST -WAS
STUDY PREP EXAM
A11Y - ANSWER Short for ''accessibility'' (there are 11 letters between
''a'' and ''y'')
What does AT Stand For? - ANSWER Assistive Technology
WC3 - ANSWER World Wide Web Consortium
WAI - ANSWER Web Accessibility Initiative
WCAG - ANSWER Web Content Accessibility Guidelines
WAI-ARIA - ANSWER Web Accessibility Initiative - Accessible Rich
Internet Applications
ATAG - ANSWER Authoring Tools Accessibility Guidelines
-Specify principles that web authoring tools (Dreamweaver, SharePoint,
etc.) should follow to facilitate the creation of accessible web content.
What does NVDA stand for and what browser is it best used for? -
ANSWER - Non-Visual Desktop Access – a screen reader for Microsoft
- Best used with Firefox
What are ZoonText and MAGic examples of? - ANSWER Magnifiers
What can easily be missed by magnifiers? - ANSWER Alert Popups
What does AAC stand for and what type of disability is it associated
with? - ANSWER Augmented and Alternative Communication
- Speech disabilities
- AAC can be either aided via an external tool or unaided
What is an example of an unaided AAC system? - ANSWER Sign
language, body language, facial expressions, and gestures
, Why do most enterprises set their internal standard for WCAG
succession criteria at the AA level? - ANSWER Its both achievable and
meaningful and is considered a reasonable exception that balances
accessibility with the effort required to implement the guidelines
What are the 4 Principals of Web Accessibility? - ANSWER POUR
Perceivable: Info and components must be presentable to users in ways
they can
Operable: User interface components and navigation must be operable
Understandable: Information and the operation of user interface must be
understandable
Robust: Content must be robust enough that it can be interpreted
reliably by a wide variety of user agents, including assistive technologies
____ number of guidelines fall under ___ number of principles. -
ANSWER 13 and 4
What is the difference between Sufficient Techniques and Advisory
Techniques? - ANSWER - If you have meet all sufficient techniques
then you have met the success criteria
- if you have meet all advisory techniques then you have met best
practice but are not considered critical for accessibility
What are the two areas of focus for ATAG? - ANSWER Part A: Make
authoring tool user interface accessible
Part B: Support the production of accessible content
What is Wai-Aria used for? - ANSWER More detailed screen reader
accessibility
-Intended to help fill in the gaps between the accessibility features of
HTML and the real-world accessibility needs
-Allows developers to specify the name, role, state, and property of
HTML elements in both static and dynamic content
True or false ARIA markup is always available and visible for sighted
users. - ANSWER False: ARIA markup is hidden and is almost entirely
for screen reader users
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