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BUL Final Exam Review - FAU Dr. Gendler/Questions with Answers

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BUL Final Exam Review - FAU Dr. Gendler/Questions with Answers

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  • November 6, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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BUL Final Exam Review - FAU Dr.
Gendler/Questions with Answers
CHAPTER 13: Introduction to Contracts - -CHAPTER 13: Introduction to
Contracts

- Four Elements of a Contract: CLAC - -1. Contractual Capacity
2. Legal Object
3. Agreement (offer, acceptance)
4. Consideration

- Contract - --A promise or set of promises for the breach of which the law
gives a remedy or the performance of which the law in some way recognizes
a duty.
-Legally enforceable promises.

- Agreement - --Offer & Acceptance
-Offer by Oferror, and terms acceptance by offeree.

- Consideration - -i. The bargained-for exchange or what each party gets in
exchange for his or her promise under the contract
ii. The something for something

- Contractual capacity - -i. The legal ability to enter into a binding
agreement
ii. Most adults over the age of majority have capacity; those under the age of
majority, people suffering from mental illness, and intoxicated persons do
not (but there are exceptions).

- Lack of Genuine Assent (Defense) - --All contract elements are there but
one party was forced into contract through duress, fraud, misrepresentation.
-Acts as defense

- Contract Lacks Proper Form (Defense) - -Writing must meet a certain
criteria must exist for a contract to be legally binding.

- Objective Theory of Contracts - -Based existence on:
-Outward manifestations of intent
-Base interpretation on how a reasonable person would interpret it.

- Bilateral Contract - --A promise for a promise.
-I'll pay you $1000 for you to paint my car.
-(My promise = $1000)
-(Your promise = Paint my car)

, -Mutual exchange

- Unilateral Contract - --Offerror wants something *done, not a promise* for
something to be done.

- Express Contract - -The terms of the contract are all clearly set forth in
either written or spoken words.

- Implied Contract - -Terms arise from conduct of the parties.

- Void Contract - --Not a contract at all.
-Either illegal or has some serious defect.

- Voidable Contract - --One or both of the parties has the ability to either
withdraw from the contract or enforce it.

- II. CHAPTER 14: Agreement - -II. CHAPTER 14: Agreement

- Material Terms include (5):
(Considered Definite and Certain if all are there). - -1. Subject matter
2. Quality
3. Price
4. Quantity
5. Named parties

- Elements of Offer (4): - -1. Intent
2. Material terms
3. Communicated
4. Acceptance

- Option Contract - -The offeree gives the offeror consideration in exchange
for holding the offer open for a specified period of time. (Deposit for option-
to-buy).

- Revocation - -i. The offeror can cancel the offer at any time unless the
offeree entered into an option contract with the offeror.
ii. Becomes effective when the offeree receives it.

- Rejection - -i. Another way to terminate the offer, effectuated by the
offeree.
ii. Regardless of how long the offer was stated to be open, once the offeree
rejects it, it is terminated.

- Counteroffer - -i. An offer made by an offeree to his offeror relating to the
same matter as the original and proposing a substituted bargain differing
from that proposed in the original offer.

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