FAML 400 Final Exam |Questions and Answers
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LeAnn and Joe have been married for a year. Since it is Joe's birthday, LeAnn is planning a party
and deciding on a gift. Joe's family has disowned him because he married LeAnn and since Joe
was vice president of his father's company before the marriage, Joe had to quit his job when he
got married. Joe now donates plasma on the weekdays and works at McDonalds on the
weekends. LeAnn considers all of of this in determining what gift to give Joe. Since her birthday
was two months ago, she considers the price of the gift she received from Joe and the
restaurant they went to for her birthday celebration. She then makes her plans accordingly. The
expectation that the rewards of each person in a relationship will be proportional to their
respective costs and that the net rewards for each person will be proportional to their
investments in the relationship is called: - ✔✔The rule of distributive justice
Ray and Pauline have been married 20 years and have three children ranging in age from 10
years to 16 years. They live next door to Elaine, a recent widow with two small children, ages 8
and 10. Pauline comments to Ray that they are so much more fortunate than Elaine because
they have each other's help in raising their children. Which of the following theorists and their
contributions can be used in explaining Pauline's comments? - ✔✔Thibaut and Kelly - CL and
CL+ (Comparison level & comparison level for alternatives)
Which of the following statements was stated as a critique of Social Exchange theory: - ✔✔It
ignores altruistic behavior
Its terms are used to define one another (tautology)
Humans don't always act rationally
You are the boss at a center for troubled children. You supervise 10 staff members. Lately the
staff members seem to be getting frustrated over all kinds of issues. According to the exchange
theory, what is a logical assumption as to the reason they are displeased currently? -
✔✔Perhaps they do not feel they are getting paid enough to deal with the obnoxious
behavior of the children (getting called rude names, having gum put in their hair, being pushed
and hit, etc.)
,Which of the following is an example of "comparison level"? - ✔✔On Christmas morning,
you look at the amount of presents you got and notice that it isn't as much as what your
siblings got.
The ratio of rewards to costs determine: - ✔✔Profit
(Read this question carefully) The more Jan perceives that the rewards from her relationship
with Bill cannot be obtained in any alternative relationship she has, the more Jan becomes: -
✔✔dependant
You are an author who is writing a book on disciplining children. Supposing you also subscribe
to exchange theory, what would likely be one of the topics of your book? - ✔✔Helping your
child make the right choice: Applying rewards and consequences
Which theory probably does a better job of explaining non-traditional families (according to the
critiques)? - ✔✔Exchange Theory
According to the critiques of the 2 theories (Family Developmental, and Exchange Theory)
discussed so far, which theory is most criticized for its lack of attention to family identity factors
like race and culture? - ✔✔Family Developmental Theory
Which theoretical paradigm emphasizes the discovery of "natural laws" using the scientific
method? - ✔✔Positivism
In discussing the challenges of domestic violence, we used exchange theory to address why
many women stay in an abusive relationship. From an exchange theory perspective, they would
only stay if the rewards outweighed the costs. Please list and describe three potential
REWARDS of staying from the woman's perspective. - ✔✔1. financially she is more secure
she would be without her significant other. If she leaves, her income may be cut in half or even
become non-exhistant.
, 2. She loves her abuser. At one point she was convinced that her significant other loved her and
perhaps is still convinced he does. If she stays there is a reward to feel that love from him again.
3. She gets to keep her family together. If she stays with him, that means she does not have to
break up her family.
List the three stages of the cycle of violence and list two of the three characteristics of the
cycle. - ✔✔Build up/Tension: 1. When the victim is walking on eggshells afraid of the next
episode. For the abuser little things keep building up adding to the tension.
Violence/attack: 1. a crime has been committed. 2. "the last straw" is drawn that justifies the
abuse from the attacker. Also the violent attack intensifies with each cycle.
Honeymoon: 1. The attacker promises it won't happen again and makes and effort to be better.
2 With each cycle the honeymoon phase become shorter and shorter.
Symbolic interactionism assumes that: - ✔✔We act toward people and things based on the
meaning they have for us.
The Looking-Glass Self can be observed in which of the following? - ✔✔Andrea is speaking in
front of the class when the class begins to giggle; Andrea admonishes herself for being a poor
speaker.
Which of the following is a criticism of symbolic interaction? - ✔✔Concepts are vague and
poorly defined
A married couple was engaged in a heated argument. When one of them suddenly called the
other a vicious name, the other turned and slapped the face of the name-caller. Mead would
say the slapping behavior was a result of: - ✔✔The "I"
T/F: Symbolic Interactionism is strongly deterministic (e.g. linear causality); therefore, it can be
assumed that this theory takes a positivistic view of knowledge. - ✔✔False
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