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BIOD 121 MODULE 4 EXAM
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BIOD 121 MODULE 4 EXAM
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BIOD 121 MODULE 4 EXAMFathsolublehvitaminshhavehallhofhthehfollowinghcharacteristicshEXCEPTh-hans--
Theyharehinorganic
FathsolublehvitaminshhavehallhofhthehfollowinghcharacteristicshEXCEPTh-hans--
Allharehsynthesizedhbyhthehbodu
Thehlackhofhthishvitaminhcanhleadhtohricketshinhchildrenhandhosteoporosishinhadultsh-hans--
VitaminhD
Xeropthalmiahishahresulthofhahdeficiencyhinh_________________h-hans--VitaminhA
__________hishimportanthinhthehformationhofhcollagenh-hans--VitaminhC
LikehVitaminhAhandhEhithworkshashah_______hscavenginghfreehradicals.hCombininghironhwi
thhgoodhsourceshofhthishvitaminhwillhimprovehitshabsorptionh-hans--antioxidant
Ahdeficiencyhresultshinh________hwhichhcanhbehpreventedhbyhconsuminghcitrushfruits.hThi
shvitaminhishoftenhmarketedhashahcurehforhthehcommonhcold.h-hans--Scurvy
Whathvitaminhshouldhahwomanhconsiderhsupplementinghpriorhtohconceptionhandhwhy?h-
hans--Folateh-htohpreventhneuralhtubehdefectshthathoccurhearlyhinhpregnancy
Ahdeficiencyhofh______hresultshinhberiberihwhichhtranslateshtohIhcan'thIhcan't.h-hans--
Thiamin
Pellagrahishahdeficiencyhofhwhathvitamin?h-hans--Niacinh(B3)
Ariboflavinosishresultshfromhah________hdeficiencyhleadinghtohanhinflamedhtonguehknown
hashglossitishandhcheilosis,hcracksharoundhthehmouthh-hans--Riboflavin
Ahdeficiencyhofhfolatehandhvitaminh________hbothhresulthinhmegaloblastichanemia,hformati
onhofhlargehimmaturehredhbloodhcells.h-hans--B-12
Tohpreventhdehydrationhtwohhormonesharehsecreted.h__________hishsecretedhfromhtheha
drenalhglandshtohconservehsodiumhandhwaterh-hans--Aldosterone
Thehpituitaryhglandshreleaseh__________htohdecreasehurinehoutputh-hans--
Antidiuretichhormone
, Whatharehions?h-hans--
ionsharehmineralshthathhavehanhelectricalhchargehandharehcalledhelectrolytes
Arehmineralshconsideredhessentialhorhnonessentialhnutrients?h-hans--EssentialhNutrients
Thehdegreehtohwhichhtheyhcanhbehabsorbedhishcalledhtheirh__________h-hans--
Bioavailability
Mineralshneededhinhamountsh>100hmilligramshperhdayharehcalled?h-hans--majorhminerals
Mineralshneededhinhamountsh<100hmilligramshperhdayharehcalled?h-hans--tracehminerals
Truehorhfalseh
Mineralsharehdestroyedhbyhheat,hlight,handhairhduringhcookinghprocess?h-hans--False
Vitaminsharehdestroyedhbyhheathlighthandhairhduringhthehcookinghprocess.
Namehthehfoodshsourceshthatharehgoodhsourceshofhhemehironh-hans--
Ironhfoundhinhanimalhflesh.hBeef,hpoultry,horganhmeat,hbeefhorhchickenhliver,hoysters/
clams/mussels,hcannedhsardines
Matchhthehmineralhtohtheirhdisease/deficiency
Ironh-hans--anemiahresultinghfromhahlowhhematocrithandhhemoglobinhlevel
Matchhthehmineralhtohtheirhdisease/deficiency
Seleniumh-hans--Ahparticularhtypehofhhearthdisease
Matchhthehmineralhtohtheirhdisease/deficiency
Iodineh-hans--Congenitalhhypothyroidismhinhchildren
Goiter
Matchhthehmineralhtohtheirhdisease/deficiency
Calciumh-hans--Osteoporosis
Truehorhfalse
Thehmajorityhofhthehessentialhvitaminsharehnothsynthesizedhbyhthehbodyhandhmusthbehcon
sumedhinhthehdieth-hans--True
Truehorhfalse
Vitaminshhelphregulatehandhsupporthahvarietyhofhprocesseshincludinghdigestivehprocesses
,habsorptionhandhbeinghanhenergyhsourceh-hans--False
Vitaminshhelphregulatehandhsupporthahvarietyhofhprocesseshincludinghdigestivehprocesses
,habsorptionhandhMetabolism
OR
Vitaminsharehnothanhenergyhsourcehforhcells
Whatharehconsideredhfathsolublehvitaminsh-hans--VitaminhA,hD,hE,hK
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