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NR511 final Questions With Complete Solution1
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NR511 final Questions With Complete Solution1
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NR511 final Questions With Complete Solutions. Frank, a 66-year-old white male who is on diuretic therapy,
presents with an elevated hematocrit. He also has splenomegaly
on examination as well as subjective complaints of blurred
vision, fatigue, headache, and tinnitus. You suspect: Correct
Answer Polycythemia vera
. Marsha states that a relative is having a carcinoembryonic
antigen (CEA) test done to detect some type of cancer. She
wants to know what kind. You tell her a CEA is performed to
detect Correct Answer Adenocarcinomas of the colon, lung,
breast, ovary, stomach, and pancreas
. Mrs. Jameson complains of unilateral blurry vision and partial
blindness in the left eye. On physical examination, you find
decreased peripheral vision on her left side. Funduscopic
examination reveals cotton wool spots. Your most likely
diagnosis is Correct Answer Cytomegalovirus infection.
. Nancy recently had a mastectomy and refuses to look at the
site. Her husband does all the dressing changes. When she
comes in to the office for a postoperative checkup, what would
you say to her? Correct Answer "You have to accept this
eventually; just glance at it today.
. Which of the following white blood cell types are elevated in
parasitic infections, hypersensitivity reactions, and autoimmune
disorders? Correct Answer eosinophils
, . You are examining Joseph, age 9 months, and note a palpable
right supraclavicular lymph node. You know that this finding is
suspicious for: Correct Answer Lymphoma of the
mediastinum.
6. Ms. Jones, your client, has an elevated platelet count. You
suspect: Correct Answer Splenectomy
9. Which of the following describes the pattern of inheritance
that results in sickle cell ane Correct Answer autosomal
recessive
A 15-year-old male presents to your office complaining of
fatigue, shortness of breath, and joint pain for 2 weeks. The
parent has blamed these symptoms on a "growth spurt." On
physical exam, you notice multiple areas of bruising. His throat
is not erythematous, and no exudates are seen. He has palpable
splenomegaly, and his rapid strep and mono tests are negative.
Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? Correct
Answer Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL)
A 28-year-old female presents to your primary care office for an
annual physical. She denies any complaints other than heavy
menstrual bleeding, which is something she has experienced her
whole life. On routine complete blood count (CBC) evaluation,
her hemoglobin is 11.0. Other pertinent values include a
decreased serum ferritin and elevated total iron-binding capacity
(TIBC). Her mean corpuscular volume (MCV) is 75. Which of
the following is the likely cause of her anemia? Correct Answer
Iron deficiency anemia
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