Test 1, NUR 101 Exam Questions and
Answers Latest Update
Vital signs (VS) include... - Answer-temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure,
oxygen saturation, pain
nurse's responsibility.... - Answer--take vitals correctly
-understand values and interpret them
-communicate findings
-intervene as needed
the difference between the amount of heat produced in the body and the amount of heat
____ in the environment, measured in degrees refers to - Answer-lost, heat
when do you perform hand hygiene? - Answer-before and after each pt or pt care items
The nurse may decide to ____ the taking of vitals to someone else - Answer-delegate
vitals must be checked when? - Answer--admission
-according to institutions standards
-any time there is a change in pt's condition
-before/after diagnostic, surgical, risky activity, medications that mess with cardio or
respiratory functions
body temperature is the balance between heat _____ and heat _______ - Answer-
produced, lost
normal body temperature range? - Answer-97.0-99.5
____ and ____ is the normal body temperature range - Answer-97.0-99.5
what are the types of body temperatures that can be measured? - Answer-oral,
tympanic, rectal, axillary, forehead
Annie's temperature is down in the morning, but a fever spikes around 5:30 and doesn't
break until 6:45. this is due to what affecting aspect of body temperature? - Answer-
circadian rhythms (heat will rise and fall naturally throughout the course of the day.
normal fluctuations are about 1-2F)
factors that influence body temp? - Answer-circadian rhythms, age, gender,
environmental temp
who is more sensitive to heat/cold? - Answer-very old and very young
, lower body temperature due to environmental factors is called? - Answer-hypothermia
if one is exposed to extremes of heat for long periods of time, ______ may result -
Answer-hyperthermia
an _____ person (person without a fever) has body temp values between ___ and ___ -
Answer-afebrile, 97.0, 99.5
if one has a temperature reading of 99.6F or above, they are considered _______ -
Answer-febrile
fever is also referred to as _______ - Answer-pyrexia
a fever above 105.8F is referred to as ________ - Answer-hyperpyrexia (high fever)
average forehead temp for adult? - Answer-94F
average tympanic temp for adult? - Answer-99.5F
average axillary temp for adult? - Answer-97.7F
average rectal temp for adult? - Answer-99.5F
average oral temp for adult? - Answer-98.6F
loss of appetite, headache, hot & dry skin, flushed face, thirst, muscle aches, fatigue are
all symptoms of ________ - Answer-fever
______ drugs (fever reducing) include what (2)? - Answer-antipyretic, aspirin,
acetaminophen (these drugs reset the elevated set point regulated by the
hypothalamus)
NIC/NOC stands for... - Answer-nursing interventions and nursing outcomes
classifications
nursing interventions for fever? - Answer-monitor TPR, BP, I&O
monitor for seizure
antipyretic meds/IV fluids as appropriate (aspirin, acetaminophen)
hormones that can effect body temperature (raise, I think) - Answer-epinephrine,
thyroxine
a throbbing sensation that can be palpated over a peripheral artery is called a ______ -
Answer-pulse
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lectknancy. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $15.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.