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AACVPR CCRP REAL EXAM AND STUDY GUIDE 500+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST//ALREADY GRADED A $20.49   Add to cart
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AACVPR CCRP REAL EXAM AND STUDY GUIDE 500+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST//ALREADY GRADED A
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AACVPR CCRP REAL EXAM AND STUDY GUIDE 500+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST//ALREADY GRADED A AACVPR CCRP REAL EXAM AND STUDY GUIDE 500+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST//ALREADY GRADED A AACVPR CCRP REAL EXAM AND STUDY GUIDE 500+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST//ALREA...

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  • November 7, 2024
  • 68
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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AACVPR CCRP REAL EXAM AND STUDY GUIDE 500+
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2024-2025
LATEST//ALREADY GRADED A+
polyphenols - CORRECT ANSWER-antioxidants

flavonoids are most abundant polyphenols in our diet



Phytosterols - CORRECT ANSWER-Naturally occurring sterols found in plants. Phytosterols lower LDL
cholesterol levels by competing with cholesterol for absorption in the intestinal tract.

Sterols added to milk, margarine, orange juice, olive oil, cheese, bread



fruits and vegetable - CORRECT ANSWER-improve lipids, inflammation, and endothelial function



nuts - CORRECT ANSWER-high in fat and protein (10-30%)

monounsaturated fats and polyunsaturated fat good for reducing CVD

reduces TC, LDL and apolipoprotein



fish - CORRECT ANSWER-high quality protein, PUFA, MUFA

fatty fish = omega 3s

lowers TG and reduce inflammation, improve endothelial function, and limit platelet aggregation



red meat - CORRECT ANSWER-higher CVD risk and diabetes

high sat fat in non-lean red meat



white meat - CORRECT ANSWER-lower cholesterol



processed meats - CORRECT ANSWER-high sodium and sat fat

preservatives, nitrates



dairy - CORRECT ANSWER-calcium, high quality protein, linoleic acid, vitamins, nutrients

,lower lipids and improve endothelial function



non fat dairy - CORRECT ANSWER-no SF or cholesterol and lower in cals = keep benefits of dairy while
taking away risk of CVD



diet for hypertension - CORRECT ANSWER-lower sodium diet

1500 mg vs 1000 mg reduction

DASH diet with lower sodium diet (what patient should eat vs what they shouldn't eat)

taste buds adapt to lower sodium diet



weight loss and HTN - CORRECT ANSWER-per 22 lbs, SBP decreases by 5-20 mmHg

3-5% weight loss in six months



alcohol and HTN - CORRECT ANSWER-immediate effect is vasodilation, but high blood alcohol levels
increase BP short term

women: less than or equal to one drinks per day lowers BP by 2-4 mmHg

men: less than or equal to two drinks per day lowers BP by 2-4 mmHg



caffeine and HTN - CORRECT ANSWER-acute intake raises BP

higher risk of HTN=more caffeine will increase BP

safe level (200 mg - one dose) will not induce clinically relevant change in BP, MC BF, hydration status,
body temp, perceived exertion with exercise



diabetic diet and glycemic control - CORRECT ANSWER-macro proportions individualized

(lower moderate CHO diet is fine)



diabetes and CHO - CORRECT ANSWER-43-46% of diet

20-40% lowers A1C, BG, 24-h insulin, FBG

HDL increases with low carb diet

TD decreases with low and mod carb diet -

,40-65% (mod carb) lowers A1C

high carb (70%) vegan diet lowers LDL



if patient is on insulin, the amount of CHO in the meal should ______ the dose of insulin - CORRECT
ANSWER-match



healthful choices for CHO and diabetes - CORRECT ANSWER-whole grain and high fiber



protein and diabetes - CORRECT ANSWER-important component of every meal

increases insulin response without effecting BG levels

30% of diet without diabetic kidney disease



fat and diabetes - CORRECT ANSWER-high fat increases insulin resistance

MUFA/PUFA do no increase IR

reduced fat (sat fat) diet reduced A1C



in patients who take insulin, meals that are high in fat may require _____ insulin than low fat meals -
CORRECT ANSWER-more



weight loss and diabetes - CORRECT ANSWER-MNT(medical nutrition therapy) improves BP, A1C, weight
loss, and lipids



heart failure and sodium - CORRECT ANSWER-lower sodium recommendation than gen pop

less than 2000 mg and less than 2 L water consumed



optimal treatment for HF - CORRECT ANSWER-ACE inhibitors, diuretics, fluid restriciton

restore intracellular volume and renal blood flow



stage A/B CHF - CORRECT ANSWER-less than or equal to 1500 mg

, stage C/D CHF - CORRECT ANSWER-less than 3000 mg



HF and water intake - CORRECT ANSWER-1.5-2 L per day



if HF is on fluid restriction and sweats profusely - CORRECT ANSWER-ask MD to increase fluid allowance



HF and weight loss - CORRECT ANSWER-not prioritized for HF patients



diet patern for HF - CORRECT ANSWER-DASH, low sodium Mediterraean diet



social cognitive theory and diet - CORRECT ANSWER-personal factors and environment influence each
other

model or observed learning (environmental)

grocery tours, healthy food potlucks, etc



social determination theory and diet - CORRECT ANSWER-reinforcement

positive (measuring foods)

negative (skipping meals, eating out)



education and diet - CORRECT ANSWER-education materials for person who is ready or willing to change



goal setting and diet - CORRECT ANSWER-SMART goals



self-monitoring and diet - CORRECT ANSWER-awareness of healthy decisions



problem solving and diet - CORRECT ANSWER-identify problem (afternoon snacking) and inquire what
behaviors or steps must the pt make in order to eat candy bar in desk at work and eliminate that step



mindful eating and intuitive eating - CORRECT ANSWER-helps with overeating

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