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ABSITE - Hernias With Complete Solutions Latest Update 100% pass
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ABSITE - Hernias With Complete Solutions LatestUpdate 100% pass
Inguinal Canal - ANSWER ANTERIOR
- aponeurosis of external oblique
- fleshy part of internal oblique (lateral third of canal only)
- superficial inguinal ring (medial third of canal only)
SUPERIOR
- Medial crus of aponeurosis of external oblique
- Musculoaponeurotic arches of internal oblique and transverse abdominal
- Transversalis fascia --> conjoined tendon
INFERIOR
- inguinal ligament --> shelving edge
- lacunar ligament (medial third of canal only)
- iliopubic tract (lateral third of canal only)
POSTERIOR
- transversalis fascia
- conjoint tendon (Inguinal falx, reflected part of inguinal ligament, medial third of canal
only)
- deep inguinal ring (lateral third of canal only)
Inguinal Canal Contents - ANSWER 3 arteries: artery to vas deferens (or ductus
deferens), testicular artery, cremasteric artery;
, 3 fascial layers: external spermatic, cremasteric, and internal spermatic fascia;
3 other structures: pampiniform plexus, vas deferens (ductus deferens), testicular
lymphatics;
3 nerves: genital branch of the genitofemoral nerve, sympathetic and visceral afferent
fibres, ilioinguinal nerve
Lage External abdominal oblique fascia - ANSWER forms the inguinal ligament
shelving edge and roof at inferior portion of the inguinal canal
Internal abdominal oblique muscle - ANSWER becomes cremasteric muscles
Conjoined Tendon - ANSWER aponeurosis of the internal abdominal oblique and
transversalis fascia
Inguinal Ligament
Poupart's Ligament
from external abdominal oblique fascia
from ASIS to pubis
anterior to femoral vessels
Lacunar Ligament
part of the inguinal ligament that splays out to insert in the pubis
Pectineal Ligament
(Cooper's Ligament)
posterior to femoral vessels
lies against bone
Hesselbach's Triangle
rectus muscle
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