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PNCB Review: Questions & Correct Answers (Rated A+)
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PNCB Review: Questions & Correct Answers (Rated A+)
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PNCB Review: Questions & Correct Answers (Rated A+)Treatment for a chalazion Right Ans - Topical opthalmic ointment
Warm compresses
NOT oral abx
Test for evaluation of Acute rheumatic fever Right Ans - ASO titer
(antistreptolysin-O)
allows you to identify the underlying organism
The most common temperamental profile is: Right Ans - easy
other choices: difficult, slow-to-warm-up
Most common asthma trigger in very young child Right Ans - Acute
respiratory infection
Management of pityriasis alba Right Ans - No real satisfactory treatment
Bland Moisturizers
Low dose topical steroids may lead to faster return of pigment
The underlying emotion of an insecurely attached (avoidant) relationship is:
Right Ans - anger
Most common cause of primary amennorhea Right Ans - constitutional or
familial amennorhea
Child exposed to HIV in utero should have HIV DNA test at Right Ans - 2
wks, 8 wks, after 4 months
Sickle cell trait hemoglobin level
sickle cell anemia hgb level Right Ans - normal
6.5-9.5
IBD may lead to Right Ans - anemia
,hypoalbuminemia
ESR high
The organism responsible for concurrent AOM and Conjunctivitis is Right
Ans - Haemophilus influenzae
Primary nocturnal enuresis is more common in Right Ans - boys
-fam hx
-maturational delay
Standards of practice establish Right Ans - minimal levels of performance
Most common congenital heart defect Right Ans - VSD (ventricular septal
defect)
When is ortolani maneuver no longer reliable? Right Ans - 6 months
continue to use: skinfold symmetry, barlow's
Graves disease Right Ans - hyperthyroidism caused by an autoimmune
response; may cause exophthalmos
Pt education for Tourette syndrome Right Ans - symptoms are more
pronounced in adolescence due to hormones
Rubella looks like Right Ans - starts on face and moves to extremities
DiGeorge phenotype Right Ans - hypertelorism
low-set ears
cleft palate
CH defects
Pincer grasp Right Ans - 9 months
Genu varum is normal until Right Ans - 18 months
(bow-legged)
Craniosynostosis Right Ans - the premature fusing of the skull bones
,Intussuception occurs younger than Right Ans - 2 years
Functional abdominal pain occurs Right Ans - between 8 and 15 years
Erickson psychosocial stage: infant Right Ans - trust v. mistrust
Erickson psychosocial stage: toddler Right Ans - autonomy v. shame &
doubt
Erickson psychosocial stage: preschool Right Ans - initiative v. guilt
Erickson psychosocial stage: school age Right Ans - industry v. inferiority
Erickson psychosocial stage: adolescence Right Ans - identity v. role
confusion
Piaget cognitive development: birth to 2 Right Ans - sensorimotor
Piaget cognitive development: 2 to 7 Right Ans - preoperational thinking
Piaget cognitive development: 7 to 12 Right Ans - concrete operational
thinking
Piaget cognitive development: 12 + Right Ans - formal operational thinking
LBW Right Ans - <2500 g
Weight ______ by 6months Right Ans - doubles
Weight _____ by 1 year Right Ans - triples
Weight ________ by 2 years Right Ans - quadruples
_______ oz per week in first 6 months Right Ans - 5-7 oz
_______ oz per month in 6 to 12 months Right Ans - 12-20 oz
______ oz per month in 2nd year Right Ans - 8 to 9 oz
, Length x ______ by 1 year Right Ans - 1.5
Length x ______ by 4 years Right Ans - 2
Length x ______ by 13 years Right Ans - 3
Length increases by ______ per month during first 6 months Right Ans - 1
inch
Length increases by ______ per month 6 months to 1 year Right Ans - 0.5
inch
Posterior fontanel closes by Right Ans - 6-8 weeks
Anterior fontanel closes by Right Ans - 18 months of age
Head circumference increases by ______ per month during first 6 months
Right Ans - 0.5 inch
Palmar grasp timing Right Ans - strongest by 1-2 months
disappears by 3 months
Plantar grasp timing Right Ans - disappears by 8 months
Moro reflex timing Right Ans - disappears by 6 months
Stepping reflex timing Right Ans - disappears before voluntary walking
Asymmetric tonic neck reflex Right Ans - disappears by 6 months
Lower central incisor erupts by Right Ans - 6-10 months
Do first molars or canines erupt first? Right Ans - first molars
6L, 8U, 9U, 10L, 13U, 14L, 16U, 17L, 23L, 25u Right Ans - Order of teeth
eruption
Toddler and Preschool growth per year Right Ans - 3 inches, 4 pounds
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