NCLEX-PN Essential Test Toolkit Exam Questions and Approved with Distinction Marking Scheme Latest 2024/2025
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Course
Nclex
Institution
Nclex
NCLEX-PN Essential Test Toolkit Exam Questions and Approved with Distinction Marking Scheme Latest 2024/2025
Which of the following are necessary elements of malpractice? Select all that apply.
A. A breach of duty
B. An intentional act
C. A unintentional act
D. Foreseeability
E. Patient harm
...
NCLEX-PN Essential Test Toolkit Exam
Questions and Approved with Distinction
Marking Scheme Latest 2024/2025
Which of the following are necessary elements of malpractice?
Select all that apply.
A. A breach of duty
B. An intentional act
C. A unintentional act
D. Foreseeability
E. Patient harm
F. Causation - correct answer A, D, E, F.
-Can be intentional OR unintentional.
Select the following fire emergency interventions in correct
sequential order.
A. Pull the fire alarm.
B. Contain the fire.
C. Rescue patients in danger.
D. Extinguish the fire. - correct answer C,A, B, D.
Remember RACE!
Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish.!
After your patient has been told that they have Cushing's
syndrome, the patient asks you what Cushing's syndrome is. How
would you respond to this patient's question?
A. "Cushing's syndrome is a type of irritable bowel syndrome."
B. "Cushing's syndrome is a disorder of the adrenal gland."
,C. "Cushing's syndrome often occurs among patients who are
getting radiation therapy."
D. "Cushing's syndrome often occurs among patients who are
chemotherapy." - correct answer B- condition of the adrenal
disorder. Review Cushing's vs. Addison's.
Cushing's: HYPER adrenal disorder. Too much cortisol or ACTH
being produced. Buffalo Hump, Moon Face, Pink/Purple Striate.
Addison's: HYPO adrenal disorder. Too little cortisol or ACTH
being produced. Bronzing skin especially in areas normally not
exposed to the sun, thin, fatigued.
You are preparing a sterile field for a operating room surgical
procedure. When should you stop the preparation of this sterile
field?
A. When you have placed a sterile item only 1 inch and not 2
inches from the edge of the sterile field
B. When you have completely finished the field. You cannot stop
the set up until it is all done.
C. When you have accidentally poured a sterile liquid into a
container that was on the sterile field
D. When you turn your upper body only away from the field
because the surgeon calls your name - correct answer *D!
BROKE STERILE FIELD.*
A- 1 inch around perimeter is okay.
B- if you break the field, you MUST begin again.
C- Sterile liquid into a sterile container is STILL STERILE. Field
not broken.
D- NEVER. TURN. YOUR BACK. TO YOUR FIELD.
,Avulsed teeth should be placed in:
A. Normal saline.
B. Cold water.
C. Milk.
D. Warm water. - correct answer C.
Avulsion- complete removal of the tooth R/T trauma.
First aid for tooth avulsion includes: avoid touching the root,
attempt to replant the tooth by placing it back on the hole (after
ensuring it is an ADULT tooth) and instructing pt. if possible to
bite down on something, i.e. handkerchief. If pt. is a child, or
unconscious do not attempt replanting. Tooth should then be
kept in MILK until reaching further emergency services or ER.
Water or ice has been shown to damage the roots of the tooth.
Milk has calcium & other good bacteria and such that will help
keep the root alive.
You are working in a pediatric unit of the hospital and caring for
a six year old boy who is hospitalized with cystic fibrosis and
respiratory compromise. Which developmental task is the
challenge for this boy at his age?
A. To cough, deep breathe and improve respiratory status
B. To establish industry and self confidence
C. To develop autonomy and self control
D. To develop initiative and a sense of purpose - correct answer
C.
Erickson's developmental theories.!
Trust vs. Mistrust (birth-1yr)
Autonomy vs. Shame & doubt (1-2)
Initiative vs. Guilt (2-6)
, Industry vs. Inferiority (6-12yrs)
Identity vs. Role Confusion (12-18)
Intimacy vs. Isolation (18-40)
Generativity vs. Stagnation (40-65)
Integrity vs. Despair (65+)
The embryonic period during pregnancy takes place from:
A. Weeks 1 to 12.
B. Weeks 1 to 10.
C. Weeks 3 to 5.
D. Weeks 6 to 10. - correct answer D- weeks 6-10.
Stages of fetal development:
Zygote (3-5 days)
Blastocyst (1-5wks.)
Embryo (6-10wks.)
Fetus (10wks-expulsion)
Place these human needs in order from the greatest priority to
the least priority using # 1 as the greatest priority and # 5 as the
least of all in terms of priority.
A. Self esteem and esteem by others
B. Self actualization
C. Psychological needs
D. Love and belonging
E. Physiological needs - correct answer PYRAMID!
1. Physiological needs. 5 basic needs.
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