Exam (elaborations)
CPNRE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
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CPNRE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
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CPNRE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETESOLUTIONS
- Ms. Oliver states her breasts feel engorged between feedings.
What action would help the practical nurse encourage Ms.
Oliver to do to help relieve her engorged breasts?: Correct
Answer - Gently massage the breast from chest wall to nipple
area
(Type 2 DM) After developing a rapport with Mr. Hudson, what
would the most appropriate initial strategy for the practical nurse
to use with Mr. Hudson at his first learning session?: Correct
Answer - Ask him what he would like to learn from nutrition
counselling
1. A client with a history of COPD is admitted. Which
assessment data is most concerning?
a. Bilateral crackles
b. Oxygen saturation of 92%
c. Sitting in the tripod position.
d. Respiratory rate of 20 breaths/min. Correct Answer - A
- Bilateral crackles
1st Degree Burn: Correct Answer - These burns only affect the
outer layer of your skin, called the epidermis
- A mild sunburn's one example
- Your skin may be red and painful, but you won't have any
blisters.
- Long-term damage is rare
,2. When caring for a client after an incisional cholecystectomy,
what intervention is the highest priority?
a. Educating on low-fat food choices to prevent diarrhea.
b. Deep breathing to prevent respiratory complications.
c. Performing leg exercises to prevent foot drop.
d. Early ambulation to prevent constipation. Correct Answer -
B
- Deep breathing to prevent respiratory complications
2nd Degree Burn: Correct Answer - The outer layer of your
skin as well the dermis - the layer underneath - has been
damaged.
- Your skin will be bright red, swollen, and may look shiny and
wet.
- You'll see blisters, and the burn will hurt to the touch.
3 Poly's of Diabetes: Correct Answer - Polyuria (excessive
urinaion)
- Polydipsia (excessive thirst)
- Polyphagia (excessive hunger)
3. What should the LPN do for a client that exhibits signs of
sleep disturbance?
a. Ask the client to describe their quality of sleep.
b. Encourage discussion of their perceptions of the problem.
c. Administer "as needed" sleeping medication before bedtime.
d. Suggest avoiding stimulants such as caffeine close to bedtime.
Correct Answer - A, B, C, D
- All of the above
,3rd Degree Burn: Correct Answer - Sometimes called a "full
thickness burn," this type of injury destroys the epidermis and
all layers of your skin.
- Instead of turning red, it may appear black, brown, white or
yellow.
- It won't hurt because this type of burn damages nerve endings.
4. The client has been in traction for two weeks and is
ambulating for the first time. What must the nurse assess for?
a. Depression
b. Skin breakdown
c. Renal complications
d. Orthostatic hypotension Correct Answer - D
- Orthostatic Hypotension
4th Degree Burn: Correct Answer - This is the deepest and
most severe of burns.
- They're potentially life-threatening.
- These burns destroy all layers of your skin, as well as your
bones, muscles, and tendons.
5. A client has been in labor for 8 hours and is dilated to 6 cm,
contraction duration is 60 seconds, and contraction frequency is
4-5 minutes. Which stage of labor is the mother most likely
experiencing?:
a. Second stage labor.
b. First stage labor, active phase.
c. First stage labor, latent phase.
d. First stage labor, transition phase. Correct Answer - B
- First stage labor, active phase
, 5. A client questions a medication to be administered. How
should the nurse proceed?
a. Review the client's medication order
b. Administer the medication as prepared
c. Call the pharmacy to verify the medication
d. Contact the prescriber and clarify the order Correct Answer -
A and D
- Review the client's medication order
- Contact the prescriber and clarify the order
6. The dose ordered for a client is 75 mg IM. The medication is
available in a 50 mg/1ml solution. The nurse administers which
dose?
a. 5 ml
b. 3 ml
c. 1 ml
d. 1.5 ml Correct Answer - D
- 1.5ml
6. While assessing a pregnant woman, she becomes pale and
dizzy. How should the LPN respond?
a. Position on the client on her left side.
b. Press the emergency call button.
c. Provide oxygen via nasal prongs.
d. Determine vital signs. Correct Answer - A
- Position the client on her left side
A 10-month-old child has been presented in emergency
department with respiratory compromise. Which of the
following indicates respiratory compromise?
a. Nasal flaring
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