BBH 316 EXAM 2
What is a need? - correct answer ✔Conceptualized as the difference
between:
*What is (the current status or state) and *What should be (the desired status
or state)
What is a needs assessment? - correct answer ✔a formalized approach to
collecting data in order to identify needs of individuals or groups.
Where are needs assessments conducted? - correct answer ✔Geographic
Communities
Schools
Universities
Hospitals
Worksites
Social Determinants of Health - correct answer ✔Needs assessments can
also assess a wide range of social determinants of health:
Unemployment
Poverty
Educational Attainment
Insurance Status
Larger Assessment - Capacity Assessment - correct answer ✔Assessment
of a site (like school, work place) to determine available resources.
, Climate - correct answer ✔The environment or mood of the group, stemming
from culture and leaders.
Steps of Needs Assessment: 1. Determine the Scope - correct answer
✔Who are you doing this for?
Ecological in nature, or more narrow.
Steps of Needs Assessment: 2. Gather the data - correct answer ✔Types of
data.
Culturally appropriate data collection.
Steps of Needs Assessments: 3. Analyze the data - correct answer ✔Use
the most easily understood methods possible.
Steps of Needs Assessments: 4. Report and share findings - correct answer
✔Who is the audience?
Tailor communications.
Data Collection: Primary data - correct answer ✔New, original data that did
not exist before.
Data Collection: Secondary Data - correct answer ✔Data that already exists
collected by someone else usually for another purpose.
Quantitative Data - correct answer ✔Data in numbers.
Qualitative Data - correct answer ✔Data in more narrative form.
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