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A Level AQA Chemistry - Transition Metals questions fully solved & updated(100- accuracy). $15.49   Add to cart

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A Level AQA Chemistry - Transition Metals questions fully solved & updated(100- accuracy).

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  • Course
  • AQA GCSE Organic Chemistry
  • Institution
  • AQA GCSE Organic Chemistry

A Level AQA Chemistry - Transition Metals questions fully solved & updated(100- accuracy).

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  • November 9, 2024
  • 8
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • AQA GCSE Organic Chemistry
  • AQA GCSE Organic Chemistry
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A Level AQA Chemistry -
Transition Metals questions fully
solved & updated(100% accuracy)
What is a transition metal? - answer A metal that can form one or more
stable ions with a partially filled d sub-level


Why is scandium not a transition metal? - answer When it forms a 3+ ion,
it has an empty d sub-level


Why is zinc not a transition metal? - answer Has a full d sub-level, even
when it forms Zn2+


What are 2 physical properties of transition metals? - answer High density,
high melting and boiling point


What are 4 chemical properties of transition metals? - answer Form
complex ions, form coloured compounds, good catalysts, variable
oxidation states


What is a complex ion? - answer Metal ions surrounding ligands


What is a ligand? - answer An atom, ion or molecule that donates a pair of
electrons to a central metal ion = coordinate bond


What is the coordination number? - answer Number of coordinate bonds
that are formed with the central metal ion


Which molecules tend to have a coordination number of 6? - answer Small
ligands (H20/NH3)

, Which molecules tend to have a coordination number of 4? - answer Larger
ligands (Cl-)


How do you work out the oxidation state of a metal ion? - answer total
charge - sum of charge on ligands


Colour of Ti2+ - answer +2, violet


Colour of Ti3+ - answer +3, purple


Colour of V2+ - answer +2, violet


Colour of V3+ - answer +3, green


Colour of VO 2+ - answer +4, blue


Colour of VO2 + - answer +5, yellow


Colour of Cr3+ - answer +3, green


Colour of Cr2O7 2- - answer +6, orange


Colour of Mn2+ - answer +2, pale pink


Colour of MnO4 2- - answer +6, green


Colour of MnO4- - answer +7, purple


Colour of Fe2+ - answer +2, pale green

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