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Nursing 155 Exam One Prep questions fully solved & updated(100- accuracy).
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Nursing 155 Exam One Prep questions fully solved & updated(100- accuracy).
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Nursing 155: Exam One Prepquestions fully solved &
updated(100% accuracy)
What is the "state if complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not
merely the absence of disease or infirmity?" - answer The definition of
Health.
What is the process of equipping people to have control over, and to
improve physical, emotional, and social health? Example: Nurses help to
point out risk factors, lifestyle choices, and educate patients. - answer The
definition of Health Promotion.
What are the four internal variables that influence health beliefs and
practices? - answer 1. Biological (aka your genetic makeup)
2. Psychological (ex. stress causes your immune system to be less
effective)
3. Cognitive (ex. Impairment or individuals who don't see themselves as
sick and therefore lack healthy behavior)
4. Spiritual
What are the four external variables that influence health beliefs and
practices? - answer 1. Environment (ex. climate)
2. Standards of Living
3. Cultural Beliefs
4. Social Support Networks
What are the three levels of preventative care? - answer 1. Primary
Prevention
2. Secondary Prevention
3. Tertiary Prevention
,Which level of preventative care involves activities that DECREASE THE
PROBABILITY of illness or disease? (Example: vaccinations and education)
- answer Primary Prevention
Which level of prevention involves activities of EARLY DIAGNOSIS and
TREATMENT? - answer Secondary Prevention
Which level of prevention involves activities aimed at RESTORING the
person to optimum functioning through REHABILITATION? - answer Tertiary
Prevention
Physical therapy to prevent contractures after a patient has had a stroke
is an example of which level of prevention? - answer Tertiary
Blood pressure screening is an example of which level of prevention? -
answer Secondary. Why? It's used as a EARLY DIAGNOSIS tool, which would
make it secondary.
Tobacco prevention education in a middle school is an example of which
level of prevention? - answer Primary.
Which intervention is an example of PRIMARY disease prevention?
a. Post-mastectomy exercise program
b. Flu immunization for a nurse
c. Blood pressure screening at a senior center
d. Breast self-examination - answer d. Breast self-examination
Health promotion activities are intended to motivate a person toward the
goal of a higher level of health and wellness. What are the two types of
strategies used to promote health? - answer Active and Passive strategies.
When individuals obtain benefit through the intervention of OTHERS,
which health promotion strategy is being used? Example: Government
,interventions (adding vitamin D into milk) and primary health care. -
answer Passive strategy
When individuals ACTIVELY seek out and adopt healthy habits for
THEMSELVES,which health promotion strategy is being used? Example:
regular exercise, fitness activities, stress reduction techniques. - answer
Active Strategy
What is anything (controllable or non-controllable) that can increase the
vulnerability of an individual, family, or community to develop an acute or
chronic disease? - answer Risk Factors
What are four examples of non-controllable risk factors? - answer 1. Age
2. Gender
3. Genetics
4. Ethnicity
What are four examples of modifiable risk factors? - answer 1. Weight
2. Lifestyle
3. Diet
4. Stress Level
If a person has several risk factors increasing the chance that a certain
disease will occur, does that mean they will definitely have the disease? -
answer No, it increases the risk of developing the disease but it's not
guaranteed that they will have it.
What are the six roles that nurses play in health promotion? - answer 1.
Educator
2. Empowerment Agent (nurses help to empower patients into believing
that they have control over their own health)
3. Consultant (by answering questions and giving information)
4. Coordinator of Care
5. Researcher
, 6. Role Model! (we have to set a good example)
What are six possible areas addressed by the nurse when discussing
health promotion? - answer 1. Nutrition
2. Physical fitness
3. Weight Control
4. Avoidance of Tobacco and Alcohol
5. Avoidance of substance abuse
6. Enhancing holistic care
What is the group of diverse medical and health care systems, practices,
and products that are not generally considered part of conventional
medicine? Hint: These methods are used ALONGSIDE traditional medicine,
not by themselves. - answer Complementary and Alternative Medicine
(CAM)
The federal agency of CAM is under the umbrella of which government
organization? - answer The National Institute of Health (NIH)
What are 9 examples of CAM? - answer 1. Traditional Chinese Medicine
2. Native American Healing
3. Botanical Healing: herbals, aromatherapy
4. Nutritional therapy
5. Healing with hands: massage, chiropractic, acupuncture
6. Mind-body therapies: yoga, meditation, hypnotherapy, guided imagery
7. Biofeedback
8. Spiritual therapy
9. Music and Pet therapy
What are some reasons that Americans are using CAM? - answer 1. Rising
costs of HC
2. Distrust of treatment options and HC mistakes
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