Summary
Summary IEB matric history civil resistance in South Africa notes
- Course
- Institution
- Book
these notes include everything you need to know for the topic and include an intensive timeline too.
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
More summaries for
-
Gr 12 IEB Oxford history - Cold War
-
Gr 12 IEB Oxford history - negotiations and reconciliation
-
Gr 12 IEB Oxford history - independent africa
Seller
Follow
jennagertenbach
Content preview
CIVIL RESISTANCE IN SA1970s - 1980s
Important acronyms
1. BC = Black Consciousness
2. BPC = black people's convention
3. BCM = black consciousness movement
4. SASO = south african students organisation
5. SCM = students christian movement
6. MDM = mass democratic movement
7. UDF = united democratic front
8. MK = Mkhonto weSizwe
9. COSATU = congress of South African trade unions
10.NUM = national union of mineworkers
11. ECC = end conscription campaign
12. AZAPO = azanian peoples organisation
13. SASM = south african students movement
Key figures
1. Steve Biko = founder of BCM and SASO
2. Nelson Mandela
3. Walter Sisulu
4. P. W. Botha = president of SA
5. Desmond Tutu
6. F. W de Klerk = president of SA from 1989
, Timeline
1960 - banning of PAC and ANC
1964 - Rivonia Trial
1969 - Biko launches SASO
1969 - increased army and enforced 2 year conscription
1972 - Biko sets up Black community programmes, clinics and daycare centres
1973 - increase in activity of black trade unions
1973 - international trade union conference against Apartheid
1975 - Bantu education minister announces black students to learn half their
……………subjects in Afrikaans
1975 - Mozambique and ANgola gain independence
1976 - Soweto Uprising
1977 - Biko dies
1977 - Gleneagles agreement
1977 - banning of BC organisations
1979 - black trade unions recognised by govt.
1980 - Total Strategy
1981 - protests during Springbok tour to NZ
1982 - Urban Bantu Authorities Act introduced
1983 - UDF formed
1983 - P. W. Botha becomes president
1983 - blacks excluded from Tricameral Parliament
1984 - ECC forms part of UDF
1985 - COSATU formed
1985 - govt. declares State of Emergency
1986 - Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act passed
1987 - many American companies applied sanctions
1988 - ECC banned by govt.
1989 - ANC calls for ‘Year of Mass Action’ (MDM)
1989 - F. W de Klerk new state president
1989 - apartheid ends
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller jennagertenbach. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $8.55. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
56326 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now