ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY VTNE EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024/2025
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Course
ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY VTNE
Institution
ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY VTNE
ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY
VTNE EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
Neonatal animal are less tolerant of some drugs than older animals because in neonates the drugs are:
- Biotransformed more rapidly
- absorbed more slowly through the GI tract
- not biotransformed
- biotransformed more slowly - CORRECT AN...
ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY
VTNE EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
Neonatal animal are less tolerant of some drugs than older animals because in neonates the drugs are:
- Biotransformed more rapidly
- absorbed more slowly through the GI tract
- not biotransformed
- biotransformed more slowly - CORRECT ANSWER -biotransformed more slowly
Descrese function of what organ would have the greatest effect on biotransfrmation of the drugs -
CORRECT ANSWER -liver
The generic name for a drug is also called the - CORRECT ANSWER -non proprietary name
you are asked to administer a drug that is supplied as an enteric coated tablet at 100mg 50mg and
25mg. you need a 25mg but only have the 50mg tablets in stock:
- Use a pill splitter to divide the 100 mg into quarters
- use a pill splitter to divide the 50mg tablet
- administer the 50mg but then skip the next dose
- order or purchase 25 mg tablets for the dosing schedule - CORRECT ANSWER -order or purchase the
25mg tablets
A prescription reads "2 tab q4h po prn until gone" this means - CORRECT ANSWER -2 tablets by mouth
every four hours as needed until gone
,Ten milliliters of a 2.5% solution of thiopentone contains
- 250mg
- 25mg
- 100mg
- 2.5mg - CORRECT ANSWER -250mg
The percentage of the total dose that ultimately reaches the bloodstream is called - CORRECT ANSWER -
bioavailability
Cholinergic agents do all of the following except
-slow heart rate
- increase bloodflow to intestinal tract
- decrease diameter of bronchioles
- cause peripheral vasodiliation - CORRECT ANSWER -cause peripheral vasodilation
The NSAID that is extremely toxic to cats is:
- apsrin
- acetaminophen
- carprofen
- flunixin - CORRECT ANSWER -acetaminophen
The most common adverse side effects of aminoglycoside antimicrobials are
- nephrotoxicity
- nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity
- ototoxicity and neurotoxicity
,- nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity, and nuerotoxicity - CORRECT ANSWER -nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity
Which statement regarding tetracyclines is true:
- they are bactericidal
- they alter the permeability of the cell wall and causes lysis
- currently many bacteria are resistant to them
- they are unable to penetrate the cell wall - CORRECT ANSWER -currently bacteria are resistant to them
To what other drug class is a cephlosporin class closely related
- tetracyclines
- sulfas
- penicillins
- fluoroquinolones - CORRECT ANSWER -penicillins
Because of the manner in which they are excreted, sulfonamides are often effective against infections of
- nervous tissue
- urinary tract
- skin
- joint capsules - CORRECT ANSWER -urinary tract
The use of fluoroquinolones as antiinfective agents should be done with great caution or not at all in:
The ibenzodiazepine iderivative idiazepan iis ioften iadministed iin icombination iwith
- droperidol
- morphine
- ketamine
- xylazine i- iCORRECT iANSWER i-ketamine
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