Unit 2 Test - BBB4M Exam Questions
and Answers
Culture - Answer-The knowledge, experience, beliefs, values, attitudes, religion,
symbols, and possessions acquired by a group of people who have lived in the same
region or country for generations.
It is transmitted from one generation to the next through education and by example.
Subculture - Answer-A cultural group within a larger or predominant culture,
distinguished from it by factors such as class, ethnic background, and religion, and
unified by shared beliefs and interests.
Counterculture - Answer-A culture that has values or lifestyles that are in opposition to
those of the current accepted culture. Members of a counterculture openly reject the
established cultural values that surround them.
Examples of this include punk, emo, nu mental, and gangsta rap.
Monochronic - Answer-Time is seen as linear and sequential, and focus is placed on
one thing at a time in a logical progression.
Polychronic - Answer-Time is seen as involving many things happening simultaneously
with the participation of many people. Time is flexible, and schedules are not of primary
importance.
Culture of Saudi Arabia - Answer-- Revolves around the religion of Islam
- Activity stops five times a day for prayer
- Friday is the holiest day for Muslims; weekend begins on Thursday and ends on
Saturday
- Clothing is loose and flowing as climate is extremely hot
- Women must wear clothing that leaves only the hands, feet, and face bare
- Criminal cases are tried under sharia courts, which enforce a strict, conservative
version of Sunni Islam
Culture of Japan - Answer-- Predominant religious beliefs are Shintoism and Buddhism
- Belief in the "natural order of things" has translated into hierarchical relationships
among people
- Western culture is embraced, but traditional Japanese culture is still dominant in terms
of food choices, sports, and entertainment
- Definite sense of etiquette and rules of behaviour
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