TFOT Final Exam Review- Questions and
Answers
What is culture? Correct Ans-the sum total of a way of living, including values, beliefs,
standards, linguistic expressions, patterns of thinking, behavioral norms, and styles of
communication that influence the behaviors of a group of people and is transmitted from
generation to generation. it include demographic variables such as age, gender place of
residence, status, variables such as social, educational, and economic levels, and affliliation
variables.
Aspects of culture Correct Ans--beliefs
-values
-customs
-family structure
-economic status
-age
-vocational status
-political orientation
-health related experiences
-educational background
-marital status and history
-relioius or spiritual orientation
-race and ethnicity
-gender identity
,-sexual orientation
-environment
-geographic
Culture is.... Correct Ans--much more than race or ethnicity
-dynamic
-complex
-may not always be evident
-can affect all aspects of OT intervention
Cultural competency Correct Ans--ability to effectively interact with those different from
oneself
-encompassing cultural awareness of self and others
-sensitive to the values, beliefs, and lifestyles of others
-ongoing process of learning
-changes with context
-mediate approaches or interactions with clients/families
Examples of procedural questions Correct Ans-What is the diagnosis?
What prognosis, complications, and other factors are associated with this diagnosis?
What is the general protocol for assessment and intervention with this diagnosis?
What interventions (adjunctive methods, enabling activities, purposeful activities) might be
employed?
, What evidence supports the use of specific interventions to foster occupational performance?
Examples of Interactive questions Correct Ans-Who is the client?
Wat are the client's goals, concerns, interests, and values?
How does the client view his or her occupational performance status?
How does the illness of disability fit into the client's performance patterns?
How might I engage this client?
How can we communicate?
Examples of conditional questions Correct Ans-What contexts has the client identified as
important in his or her life?
What futures can be imagined for the client?
What events could or would shape the future?
How can I engage the client to imagine, believe in, and work toward a future?
Examples of narrative reasoning Correct Ans-What does the chnge in occupational
performance mean to this client?
How is this change positioned within te clint's life history?
How does the client experience the disabling condition?
What vision does the therapist hold for the client in the future?
What "unfolding story" will bring this vision to fruition?
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