CPR and First Aid Exam 2 Questions
with Correct Answers
When does shock happen? - Answer-It can result from sudden illness, injury, or trauma.
What are the signs of shock? - Answer-restlessness, rapid/weak pulse, rapid breathing,
cool/moist skin, nausea/vomiting, loss of consciousness, sweating
How do you care for shock? - Answer-Maintain body temperature, keep them calm and
reassure them, do not give them anything to eat or drink, monitor vital signs, control any
external bleeding, call EMS
What is Cardiogenic Shock? - Answer-Inadequate functions of the heart
What is Neurogenic shock? - Answer-damage to the spinal cord or central nervous
system
What is Hypovolemic shock? - Answer-fluid or blood loss such as external bleeding,
internal bleeding or severe burns
What is metabolic shock? - Answer-severe fluid loss such as vomiting, diarrhea, or
urinary problems.
What is septic shock? - Answer-results from serious injury or illness
What is anaphylactic shock? - Answer-hypersensitivity or allergies to foreign substances
such as bee stings, peanuts, or certain drugs
What are the signs and symptoms of a heart attack? - Answer-Sweating, nausea,
vomiting, dizziness, light headedness, loss of consciousness, pale/bluish skin, denial,
shortness of breath, chest discomfort.
What does SAMPLE stand for? - Answer-signs/symptoms
allergies
medication
past medical history
last oral intake
events leading up to incident
What does OPQRST stand for? - Answer-onset
provokes
quality
radiates
severity
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