Exam (elaborations)
POLI 2051 EXAM 4 (FINAL) QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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POLI 2051 EXAM 4 (FINAL) QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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POLI 2051 EXAM 4 (FINAL) QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS
district iicourt>courts iiof iiappeals>supreme iicourt ii- iiAnswers ii-structure iiof iithe iicourts
9 ii- iiAnswers ii-how iimany iisupreme iicourt iijustices iiare iithere?
functions iimainly iias iian iiappellate iicourt ii- iiAnswers ii-function iiof iithe iisupreme iicourt
hears iiappeals ii- iiAnswers ii-function iiof iithe iicourts iiof iiappeals
hold iitrials ii- iiAnswers ii-function iiof iithe iidistrict iicourts
original iijurisdiction ii- iiAnswers ii-The iiauthority iiof iia iigiven iicourt iito iibe iithe iifirst iicourt
iito iihear iia iicase
jurisdiction ii- iiAnswers ii-A iigiven iicourt's iiauthority iito iihear iicases iiof iia iiparticular iikind
appellate iijurisdiction ii- iiAnswers ii-The iiauthority iiof iia iigiven iicourt iito iireview iicases
iithat iihave iialready iibeen iitried iiin iilower iicourts iiand iiare iiappealed iito iiit iiby iithe iilosing
iiparty
district iicourts iiand iithe iisupreme iicourt ii- iiAnswers ii-who iihas iioriginal iijurisdiction?
courts iiof iiappeals iiand iithe iisupreme iicourt ii- iiAnswers ii-who iihas iiappellate
iijurisdiction?
the iisupreme iicourt ii- iiAnswers ii-What iicourt iidoes iithe iiConstitution iicreate iiand
iiempower?
president; iisenate ii- iiAnswers ii-the iiConstitution iiauthorizes iithe ii_____ iito iinominate
iiand iithe ii_____ iito iiconfirm iiwhen iiit iicomes iito iiselecting iijudges ii(ALL iiJUDGES. iiNOT
iiJUST iiTHE iiSUPREME iiCOURT)
there iiaren't iiany ii- iiAnswers ii-what iiare iithe iilegal iior iiconstitutional iirequirements iifor
iifederal iijudges?
ideology ii- iiAnswers ii-what iiis iithe iimost iiimportant iifactor iia iipresident iiconsiders iiwhen
iinominating iisomeone iifor iia iijudge?
, ideology, iirepresentational iiqualities ii(i.e. iirace, iisex, iireligion, iiethnicity, iiand
iigeography), iiprofessional iicompetence ii- iiAnswers ii-What iifactors iido iiPresidents
iiconsider iiwhen iimaking iinominations?
the iirule iiof iifour ii- iiAnswers ii-If iifour iijustices iiagree iito iihear iithe iicase, iiit iigets iiput iion
iithe iicourt iidocket
concurring iiopinion ii- iiAnswers ii-These iiare iiadditional iipoints iito iigo iialong iiwith iithe
iimajority iiopinion
dissenting iiopinion ii- iiAnswers ii-Opinions iiwritten iiby iisomeone iiin iithe iiminority iiand iithe
iireasons iithat iithey iithink iiare iiwrong
shadow iidocket ii- iiAnswers ii-Way iiof iibypassing iithe iilengthy iiprocedures iithat iicourts
iiuse iito iidecide iia iidecision; iiused iiin iiemergencies iibut iihas iibeen iiused iimore iirecently
iiregardless
writ iiof iicertiorari ii- iiAnswers ii-Permission iigranted iiby iia iihigher iicourt iito iiallow iia iilosing
iiparty iiin iia iilegal iicase iito iibring iithe iicase iibefore iiit iifor iia iiruling; iiwhen iisuch iia iiwrit iiis
iirequested iiof iithe iiU.S. iiSupreme iiCourt, iifour iiof iithe iiCourt's iinine iijustices iimust iiagree
iito iiaccept iithe iicase iibefore iiit iiis iigranted iicertiorari.
precedent ii- iiAnswers ii-an iiexample iithat iimay iiserve iias iia iibasis iifor iiimitation iior iilater
iiaction; iiA iijudicial iidecision iithat iiserves iias iia iirule iifor iisettling iisubsequent iicases iiof iia
iisimilar iinature.
for iilife iiunless iithey iicommit iia iicrime ii- iiAnswers ii-term iilength iifor iifederal iijudges
judicial iireview ii- iiAnswers ii-The iipower iiof iicourts iito iidecide iiwhether iia iigovernmental
iiinstitution iihas iiacted iiwithin iiits iiconstitutional iipowers iiand, iiif iinot, iito iideclare iiits
iiaction iinull iiand iivoid.
judicial iirestraint ii- iiAnswers ii-The iidoctrine iithat iithe iijudiciary iishould iibroadly iidefer iito
iiprecedent iiand iithe iijudgment iiof iilegislatures. iiThe iidoctrine iiclaims iithat iithe iijob iiof
iijudges iiis iito iiwork iiwithin iithe iiconfines iiof iilaws iiset iidown iiby iitradition iiand iilawmaking
iimajorities.
judicial iiactivism ii- iiAnswers ii-The iidoctrine iithat iithe iicourts iishould iidevelop iinew iilegal
iiprinciples iiwhen iijudges iisee iia iicompelling iineed, iieven iiif iithis iiaction iiplaces iithem iiin
iiconflict iiwith iiprecedent iior iithe iipolicy iidecisions iiof iielected iiofficials.
allowed iicorporate iiand iiunion iispending iiin iifederal iielections ii- iiAnswers ii-what iiwas
iithe iidecision iiof iiCitizens iiUnited?
civil iiliberties ii- iiAnswers ii-freedoms iiguaranteed iito iithe iiindividual ii- iithey iitake iithe iiform
iiof iinegative iirestraints iion iigovernment. iiUsually iiasserted iiby iithe ii"haves" iiin iisociety
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