IPAC EXAM 2024/25 QUESTIONS WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS!!
what is infection prevention control Answer - evidence based practices and
procedures that can prevent or reduce thw risk of transmission od
microorganisms
what are the 6 health agencies Answer - WHO, CDC, Ministry if Health and
Long-term Care, Public health ontario, Regional infections control, health
canada
what are the 6 health agencies responsible for Answer - WHO- provides
leadership on health matters to countries, CDC - world and US, science and
technology to prevent disease and develop leaders in health, Ministry of health
and ltc- creates acts and regulations that impact the health and safety of ONT,
public health ontario- recommendations and advises government design and
health care in ONT, Regional Infectious Control - recommends and implements
PHO in their regions, health Canada- improving the overall health and safety of
Canadians
what are the 4 components of health? Answer - Body, Mind, Spirit &
Emotional
what is a disease Answer - a disorder of the anatomy that compromises it from
functioning properly
what are the 4 steps of a disease Answer - etiology, pathogenesis, morph and
clinical manifestation
, What is pathology? Answer - the study of the disease
What is a pathogen? Answer - A microorganism that causes disease
What is pathogenesis? Answer - development of disease
what is etiology Answer - first step in the disease process and the reason the
disease is engaged
what are examples of an etiology factor Answer - biologic, trauma, chemical
agents. nutrients
why is it important to identify the etiology? Answer - so the disease can be
addressed and removed
why does etiology have more than one cause? Answer - because our bodies
are vulnerable at different points in our lives
how are lesions measured Answer - radiograph
what are the signs of a disease Answer - something we visually see or observe
ie rash, swelling
what is a symptom of a disease Answer - what the patient feels ie headache,
numbness
what is a syndrome Answer - action or process of signs and symptoms
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