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PNCB PEDIATRIC NURSE PRACTITIONER PEDS FINAL EXAM REVIEW 2024/ CE PNP-PC FINAL EXAM /ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH RATIONALS $17.99   Add to cart

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PNCB PEDIATRIC NURSE PRACTITIONER PEDS FINAL EXAM REVIEW 2024/ CE PNP-PC FINAL EXAM /ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH RATIONALS

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PNCB PEDIATRIC NURSE PRACTITIONER PEDS FINAL EXAM REVIEW 2024/ CE PNP-PC FINAL EXAM /ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH RATIONALS

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  • November 14, 2024
  • 34
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • PNCB PEDIATRIC NURSE PRACTITIONER PEDS
  • PNCB PEDIATRIC NURSE PRACTITIONER PEDS
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PNCB PEDIATRIC NURSE PRACTITIONER PEDS FINAL
EXAM REVIEW 2024/ CE PNP-PC FINAL EXAM 2024-
2025 /ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
WITH RATIONALS

The most likely cause of bilateral purulent conjunctivitis in a 1-day

old infant is

a. Gonorrheal opthalmia

b. Chlamydia infection

c. Symphilitic opthalmia

d. Adenovirus infection

RIGHT ANS:->>a. Gonorrheal ophthalmia



Rationale: Gonorrehea usually appears in the first 3-5 days oflife.

Chlamydia is between days 5-14. The other 2 are less common in

neonates. Most common causes of conjunctivitis innewborn includes,

Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, HSV, and chemicalinduced conjunctivitis.

(Burns)



Which of the following circumstances is most suggestive ofexcessive stress in a

family with a chronically ill child?



a. The father takes a second job to meet financial responsibilities

,b. The mother provides the majority of the care for the child

c. The parents stop participation in a support group

d. A sibling exhibits decline in school performance

- Answer>>

c. The parents stop participation in a support group



Rationale: Chronic illness takes a significant stress on the family.It can result

in changes in roles as well as the sibling feeling unloved or left out in some

way. Can also result in depression/anxiety of parents and other family

members. Positivesocial networks are a positive influence on parents and the

PNP should be concerned if the family is withdrawing from supportive social

networks. This could indicate depression or extreme stress on the family unit.

(Burns)



An otherwise healthy 2-year old boy is brought to the emergency room with a four-

week history of wheezing and persistent cough. Prior to the start of these symptoms,

the parent recalls a coughingevent which resolved spontaneously. Of the following

the most likely diagnosis is:



a. Viral pneumonia

b. Acute laryngotracheobronchitis

c. Bronchiolitis

,d. Foreign body aspiration

RIGHT ANS:->>d. Foreign bodyaspiration



Rationale: An initial choking, gagging, or coughing episode following by

spontaneous resolution is often present in history finding of a child with

foreign body aspiration. The episode is typically followed by respiratory

symptoms such as stridor, wheezing, and prolonged cough in the absence of

illness. Acute layngotracheobronchitis, bronchitis, and viral pneumonia are

alsoassociated with coughing and wheezing but also involve other symptoms

such as fever, rhinorrhea, fatigue and usually resolve within 10-14 days.

(Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics 20th edition, Chapter 327)



The sexual development of a 14-year old girl is notably delayed. She is very short,

slightly obese, and complains of constipation and fatigue. Her skin is sallow and

coarse in texture, and her hairis brittle. Which of the following tests should be

obtained?



a. Serum leutinizing hormone and chromosome analysis

b. Serum thyroxine and thryroid-stimulating hormone

c. Chromosome analysis and serum thyroxine

d. Serum leutinizing hormone and thyroid stimulating hormone

RIGHT ANS:->>b. Serum thyroxine and thryroid-stimulating hormone

, Rationale: Classic symptoms of growth failure, goiter, delayed orarrested

puberty, delayed dentition, weight gain, fatigue, dry skin, hyperlipidemia,

decline in school performance, menorrhagia, and fatigue. It would be most

appropriate to test for hypothyroidism first in this client. If these are normal

then you may want to consider the other tests for reasons for her growth

delay etc. (Burns)



Which of the following children requires a language referral forfurther evaluation?



a. 1-year-old with a 5-word vocabulary

b. 2-year-old who cannot put two words together

c. 2-year-old with a 30-word vocabulary

d. 3-year-old who is understandable to parents

RIGHT ANS:->>b.2-year-old who cannot put two words together



Rationale: A 1 year old can have ~5 words with normal development, a 2 year

old should have 20+ words, and by the age of 3 the child should be fully

understandable by parents and 90% intelligible by strangers. A 2 year old

should be able to put 2word sentences together so if this milestone is not

present then the client needs further evaluation to assess for language delays.

(Burns, Bright Futures)

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