TEST BANK-
Davis Advantage for Fundamentals of Nursing Care: Concepts,
Connections & Skills
Author: Burton & Smith
4th Edition
,TABLE OF CONTENT
I. INTRODUCTION TO NURSING
Chapter 1. The Vista Of Nursing
Chapter 2. Health-Care Delivery, Settings, And Economics
Chapter 3. Ethics, Law, And Delegation In Nursing
Chapter 4. The Nursing Process, Critical Thinking, Decision Making, And Clinical Judgment
Chapter 5. Documentation
II. COMMUNICATING AND UNDERSTANDING
Chapter 6. Communication And Relationships
Chapter 7. Promoting Health And Wellness
Chapter 8. Ethnic, Cultural, And Spiritual Aspects Of Care
Chapter 9. Growth And Development Throughout The Life Span
Chapter 10. Loss, Grief, And Dying
Chapter 11. Complementary And Alternative Medicine
Chapter 12. Patient Teaching
III. NURSING BASICS
Chapter 13. Safety
Chapter 14. Medical Asepsis And Infection Control
Chapter 15. Personal Care
Chapter 16. Moving And Positioning Patients
Chapter 17. Vital Signs
Chapter 18. Applying Heat And Cold Therapies
Chapter 19. Pain Management, Rest, And Restorative Sleep
Chapter 20. Admission, Transfer, And Discharge
Chapter 21. Physical Assessment
Chapter 22. Surgical Asepsis
IV. CLINICAL SKILLS AND CARE
Chapter 23. Nutrition
Chapter 24. Nutritional Care And Support
Chapter 25. Diagnostic Tests
Chapter 26. Wound Care
Chapter 27. Musculoskeletal Care
Chapter 28. Respiratory Care
Chapter 29. Fluids, Electrolytes, And Introduction To Acid-Base Balance
Chapter 30. Bowel Elimination And Care
Chapter 31. Urinary Elimination And Care
Chapter 32. Care Of Older Adults
Chapter 33. Care Of The Surgical Patient
Chapter 34. Phlebotomy And Blood Specimens
V. MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION
Chapter 35. Researching And Preparing Medications
Chapter 36. Administering Oral, Topical, And Mucosal Medications
Chapter 37. Administering Intradermal, Subcutaneous, And Intramuscular Injections
Chapter 38. Intravenous Therapy
,Chapter 1 The Vista Of Nursing
1. The First Practicing Nurse Epidemiologist Was
a. Florence Nightingale.
b. Mildred Montag.
c. Clara Barton.
d. Mary Agnes Snively.
ANS: A
Nightingale Was The First Practicing Nurse Epidemiologist. Her Statistical Analyses Connected
PoorSanitation With Cholera And Dysentery. Mildred Montag, Clara Barton, And Mary Agnes
Snively Came After Nightingale, Each Contributing To The Nursing Profession In Her Own
Way. Clara BartonFounded The American Red Cross. Dr. Mildred Montag Established The First
Associate Degree Nursing Program In 1952. Mary Agnes Snively Began Forming The Canadian
National AssociationOf Trained Nurses In 1883.
2. The American Red Cross Was Founded By
a. Florence Nightingale.
b. Harriet Tubman.
c. Clara Barton.
d. Mary Mahoney.
ANS: C
In 1882, The United States Ratified The American Red Cross, Founded By Clara Barton.
FlorenceNightingale Established The Training School For Nurses In London, England, In 1860.
Harriet Tubman Was Active In The Underground Railroad Movement During The American
Civil War.
Mary Mahoney Was The First Professionally Trained African American Nurse.
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3. Nurses Working In The Henry Street Settlement In 1893 Were Among The First
Nurses ToDemonstrate Autonomy In Practice. This Was Because Those Nurses
a. Had No Ability To Work In The Hospital Setting.
b. Were Required To Use Critical Thinking Skills.
c. Focused Solely On Healing The Very Ill.
d. Planned Their Care Around Research Findings.
ANS: B
In 1893, Nurses Working In The Henry Street Settlement Were Some Of The First To
Demonstrate Autonomy In Practice Because They Encountered Situations That Required
Quick And Innovative Problem Solving And Critical Thinking, And Provided Therapies
Aimed At Maintaining Wellness, AsWell As Curing The Ill. Nursing Hospitals Expanded In
The Late Nineteenth Century And Were MajorProviders Of Nursing Care. Not Until The Early
Twentieth Century Was There A Movement Toward AScientific, Research-Based Body Of
Nursing Knowledge.
4. In 1923, The Goldmark Report Was An Important Study That
a. Formed Formal Nurse Midwifery Programs.
b. Established The Center For Ethics And Human Rights.
c. Revised The ANA Code Of Ethics.
d. Led To The Development Of The Yale School Of Nursing.
ANS: D
In 1923, The Goldmark Report Identified The Need For Increased Financial Support For
University- Based Schools Of Nursing. As A Result, The Yale School Of Nursing Was
Developed. Graduate NurseMidwifery Programs Did Not Come Into Existence Until The 1940s,
And The Center For Ethics And Human Rights Was Founded In 1990. The ANA Code Of
Ethics Was Published In 1985 And Was Last Updated In 2001.
5. The Major Difference Between A Baccalaureate Degree Nursing Program And An
AssociatesDegree Nursing Program Is That The Baccalaureate Program Includes Studies
In
