100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Lewis: Medical-Surgical Nursing~Chapter 17 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES 2025/2026 (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+ $12.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Lewis: Medical-Surgical Nursing~Chapter 17 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES 2025/2026 (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+

 0 view  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Lewis Medical Surgical Nursing 12TH
  • Institution
  • Lewis Medical Surgical Nursing 12TH

Lewis: Medical-Surgical Nursing~Chapter 17 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES 2025/2026 (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+

Preview 2 out of 10  pages

  • November 15, 2024
  • 10
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Lewis Medical Surgical Nursing 12TH
  • Lewis Medical Surgical Nursing 12TH
avatar-seller
Ashley96
Lewis: Medical-Surgical
Nursing~Chapter 17

A nurse inside the outpatient sanatorium who notes that a patient has a reduced magnesium
degree have to ask the patient approximately:

a. Day by day alcohol consumption
b. Consumption of dietary protein
c. Multivitamin/mineral use
d. Use of over-the-counter (OTC) laxatives - ANS-Answer: a. Every day alcohol consumption.

Hypomagnesemia is associated with alcoholism. Protein intake might not have a good sized
effect on magnesium degree. OTC laxatives (including milk of magnesia) and use of
multivitamin/mineral supplements could have a tendency to increase magnesium stage.
A patient has the following arterial blood fuel (ABG) outcomes: pH 7.32, PaO2 88 mm Hg,
PaCO2 37 mm Hg, and HCO3 sixteen mEq/L. The nurse interprets these results as:

a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis - ANS-Answer: a. Metabolic acidosis.

The pH and HCO3 indicate that the patient has a metabolic acidosis. The ABGs are inconsistent
with the alternative responses.
A patient is receiving three% NaCl answer for correction of hyponatremia. During management
of the answer, the most essential evaluation for the nurse to monitor is:

a. Lung sounds.
B. Urinary output.
C. Peripheral pulses.
D. Peripheral edema. - ANS-Answer: a. Lung sounds.

Hypertonic solutions motive water retention, so the affected person need to be monitored for
signs and symptoms of fluid excess. Crackles inside the lungs might also suggest the onset of
pulmonary edema and are the maximum serious of the symptoms of fluid excess listed.
Bounding peripheral pulses, peripheral edema, or modifications in urine output are also
important to display whilst administering hypertonic solutions, but they do now not suggest
acute breathing or cardiac decompensation.

, A affected person is taking potassium-wasting diuretic for treatment of high blood pressure. The
nurse will educate the patient to file signs and symptoms of unfavourable effects which include:

a. Character changes.
B. Common loose stools.
C. Facial muscle spasms.
D. Generalized weakness. - ANS-Answer: d. Generalized weak point.

Generalized weak point progressing to flaccidity is a manifestation of hypokalemia. Facial
muscle spasms would possibly arise with hypocalcemia. Loose stools are associated with
hyperkalemia. Personality modifications aren't associated with electrolyte disturbances, even
though adjustments in intellectual popularity are common manifestations with sodium extra or
deficit.
A affected person receiving isoosmolar continuous tube feedings develops restlessness,
agitation, and weak spot. Which laboratory result is most vital to report to the fitness care
company?

A. K+three.4 mEq/L (3.Four mmol/L)
b. Ca+27.8 mg/dl (1.95 mmol/L)
c. Na+154 mEq/L (154 mmol/L)
d. PO4-3 four.Eight mg/dl (1.Fifty five mmol/L) - ANS-Answer: c. Na+154 mEq/L (154 mmol/L)

The improved serum sodium level is steady with the patients neurologic signs and indicates a
need for immediate action to prevent similarly severe complications together with seizures. The
potassium and calcium levels vary slightly from the regular but do no longer require any on the
spot movement through the nurse. The phosphate stage is in the regular parameters.
A patient who has an infusion of fifty% dextrose prescribed asks the nurse why a peripherally
inserted central catheter must be inserted. Which clarification by using the nurse is accurate?

A. The prescribed infusion may be given a great deal more unexpectedly when the patient has a
significant line.
B. There is a reduced danger for contamination while 50% dextrose is infused via a relevant
line.
C. The 50% dextrose is hypertonic and will be extra swiftly diluted when given through a
important line.
D. The required blood glucose tracking is extra correct whilst samples are obtained from a
central line. - ANS-Answer: c. The 50% dextrose is hypertonic and can be more unexpectedly
diluted while given via a important line.

Shrinkage of purple blood cells can occur when answers with dextrose concentrations greater
than 10% are administered intravenously. Blood glucose checking out isn't more correct whilst
samples are obtained from a important line. The contamination risk is higher with a crucial
catheter than with peripheral IV strains. Hypertonic or concentrated IV answers are not given
hastily.

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Ashley96. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

79223 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$12.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart