WPC480 MIDTERM EXAM COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
|GRADED A+| 100% CORRECT SCORE
Strategic Competitiveness - (answer)firms achieve strategic competitiveness by successfully formulating
and implementing a value creating strategy
Strategy - (answer)a strategy is an integrated and coordinated set of commitments and actions designed
to exploit core competencies and gain a competitive advantage
Competitive advantage - (answer)a firm has a competitive advantage when, by implementing a chosen
strategy, it creates superior value for customers, and when competitors are not able to imitate the firm's
products create or find it too expensive to attempt imitation
Above-average returns - (answer)are returns in excess of what in investor expects to earn from
investments with a similar amount of risk
Risk - (answer)is an investor's uncertainty about the economic gains or losses that will result from a
particular investment
Hypercompetition - (answer)is a condition where competitors engage in intense rivalry, markets change
quickly and often, and entry barriers are low
Global economy - (answer)a global economy is one in which goods, services, people, skills, and ideas
move with limited barriers across geographic borders
Protectionism - (answer)involves action taken by a government to protect its economy from adverse
influences due to foreign trade
Globalization - (answer)is the increasing economic interdependence among countries and their
organizations as reflected in the flow of products, financial capital, and knowledge across country
borders
Global supply chain - (answer)a global supply chain is a network of firms that spans multiple countries
with the purpose of supplying goods and services
,Global value chain - (answer)refers to the processes through which a firm receives raw materials, uses
them to addvalue through manufacturing a product that provides greater utility for the consumer, and
sells the product to another firm or the ultimate consumer or the product, in a global setting
Strategic flexibility - (answer)is a set of capabilities firms use to respond to various demands and
opportunities existing in today's dynamic and uncertain competitive environment
Sustainability - (answer)means that a firm should not deplete or destroy natural elements upon which it
depends for survival
The I/O Model of Above-Average Returns - (answer)- the external environment
- an attractive industry
- strategy formulation
- assets and skills
- strategy implementation
- superior returns
Resources - (answer)are inputs into a firm's production process, such as capital equipment, the skills of
individual employees, patents, finances, and talented managers
Capability - (answer)is the capacity for a set of resources to perform a task or an activity in an integrative
manner
Core competencies - (answer)are capabilities that serve as a source of competitive advantage for a firm
over its rivals
The Resource-Based Model of Above-Average Returns - (answer)resources, capability, competitive
advantage, an attractive industry, strategy formulation and implementation
Stakeholders - (answer)are individuals, groups, and organizations that can both influence and are
affected by the objectives, actions, and outcomes of a firm
, Primary stakeholders - (answer)are directly involved in the value creating process of the firm
Secondary stakeholders - (answer)can both influence and are influenced by what the firm does, but they
do not contribute directly to the value the firm creates
The Stakeholder Model of Above-Average Returns - (answer)- stakeholders
- reciprocity
- information useful for strategic planning
- strategy formulation
- strategy implementation
- superior returns
Stakeholders - (answer)- Have a legitimate interest (stake) in what the firm does & the firm depends on
them to achieve its objectives
- Study external environment to determine which stakeholders are most important to value creating
processes
Reciprocity - (answer)- Stakeholders want to engage with the firms, are loyal, help the firm achieve its
objectives, and are willing to share valuable information
- Develop relationships with employees and external stakeholders based on fairness, respect, and trust
Information useful for strategic planning - (answer)- Stakeholder needs and wants, ideas for
improvements to value creation process, ideas for product innovation
- Identify strategies that incorporate information from stakeholders
Strategy implementation - (answer)- Stakeholder needs and wants, ideas for improvements to value
creation process, potential areas for innovation
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