Summary
Summary Phonetic Rules
- Course
- Institution
- Book
All of the phonetic rules you are required to know for the first year Phonetic test.
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
More summaries for
-
Samenvatting Sounding Better, ISBN: 9789066752764 phonetics (ling 2)plus notities uit college. (LAD3)
-
Samenvatting Sounding Better, Ling 5
-
Full document General American Phonetics
Seller
Follow
tessakikkertstudy
Reviews received
Content preview
PhonemesA phoneme is the smallest unit of sound within a word
A phoneme consists of multiple allophones
An allophone doesn't change in meaning
-Sounds can be allophones of the same phoneme
-Sounds can be different phonemes
Minimal pairs are two words that are the same except for one sound
Change of word and meaning = different phonemes
When meaning doesn't change = allophones
Consonants
- Place of articulation
- Manner of articulation
- strong/weak contrast
Place of articulation:
Bilabial - lip to lip
Labio-dental - lip to teeth
Dental - tip of tongue to teeth
Alveolar - tip of tongue to teeth-ridge
Post-alveolar - tip of tongue to rear of teeth-ridge
Palato-alveolar - front of tongue to front of plate and rear of teeth-ridge
Palatal - centre of tongue to palate
Velar - back of tongue to soft palate
Uvular - back of tongue to uvula
Glottal - Larynx
Bilabial
, pbmw
Labio-dental
fv
Dental
θðð
Alveolar
tdnszl
Post-alveolar
r
Palato-alveolar
tʃ d͡ʒ ʃ ʒ d͡ʒ ʃ ʒ ʃ d͡ʒ ʃ ʒ ʒ ʃ ʒ
Palatal
j
Velar
kgŋ
Uvular
Dutch r
Glottal
h [ʔ]]
Manner of articulation
Plosives
Air is stopped in the mouth before being released suddenly
pbtdkg
Affricates
Air is stopped in the mouth and then released with friction
tʃ d͡ʒ ʃ ʒ d͡ʒ ʃ ʒ
Fricatives
Air is being released through a narrow opening with friction
f v θð ð h
Nasals
Air is stopped in the mouth and let out through the nose by lowering the soft palate
(velum)
mnŋ
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller tessakikkertstudy. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $4.27. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
48756 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 15 years now