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LYMPHEDEMA EXAM WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS LATEST UPDATE
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LYMPHEDEMA EXAM WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONSLATEST UPDATE
lymphedema definition - ANSWER an accumulation of lymph fluid in the fatty tissues just
beneath the skin
What are characteristics of lymphedema? - ANSWER - protein rich swelling
- chronic
- occurs on entire limb (not localized)
- slightly larger than other limb (commonly arm/leg)
Why does lymphedema occur? - ANSWER due to trauma to the lymphatic system
- common following cancer tx
picture of lymphedema - ANSWER
Can an entry level OT treat lymphedema? ANSWER No-identify it and refer out to a
specialist-need to be very careful because if done wrong it can spread the cancer
Can an entry level OT treat edema? ANSWER yes effectively
Edema characteristics ANSWER localized ex: wrist
shiny
Why is anatomy of the lymphatic system so important to know? - ANSWER to effectively
direct edema in the appropriate direction
, Organs of the lymphatic system - ANSWER lymph nodes
lymph vessels
thymus gland
spleen (makes t cells)
tonsils
peyers patches (makes antibodies)
The lymphatic system is the body's. - ANSWER waste removal system
The lymphastic system is part of the __________ system - ANSWER immune
Lymphatic loads - ANSWER the fluid that circulates t/o the lymphatic system consisting
of waste
What is the lymphatic load waste made up of? - ANSWER viruses, bacteria, cancer cells,
protein, white blood cells, cell debris, lymphocytes, fat cells, water
The lymphatic system layers are ______________ & ___________ - ANSWER superficial
layer and deep layer
Superficial layer drains. - ANSWER the skin and subcutaneous tissue (dead skin cells,
dirt, excess fat)
the superficial layer is located in. - ANSWER the subcutaneous fat
Edema occurs only in the _______ layer of the lymphatic system - ANSWER superficial
Deep layer drains. - ANSWER tendon sheaths, lymph from muscle and nerve tissues,
periosteum, and joint structures "everything else"
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