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Cardiovascular Nurs 5315 UTA Exam Practice Questions and Answers 100% Pass

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Cardiovascular Nurs 5315 UTA Exam Practice Questions and Answers 100% Pass Function of circulation - ANSWER-1. Transport nutrients, oxygen, & hormones to the cells that make up the body 2. Remove waste products from the body Arteries - ANSWER-High pressure Blood vessels that carry blood away f...

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  • November 18, 2024
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SophiaBennett
Cardiovascular Nurs 5315 UTA Exam Practice
Questions and Answers 100% Pass


Function of circulation - ANSWER✔✔-1. Transport nutrients, oxygen, & hormones to

the cells that make up the body




2. Remove waste products from the body


Arteries - ANSWER✔✔-High pressure Blood vessels that carry blood away from the

heart


Arterioles - ANSWER✔✔-small vessels that act as conduits that receive blood from the

arteries


Capillaries - ANSWER✔✔-Microscopic vessel through which exchanges take place

between the blood and cells of the body


Venules - ANSWER✔✔-small vessels that gather blood from the capillaries into the

veins


Veins - ANSWER✔✔-Low pressure system Blood vessels that carry blood back to the

heart


Two key left coronary arteries - ANSWER✔✔-1. Left anterior descending artery

Copyright ©SOPHIABENNETT 2025 ACADEMIC YEARALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Page 1/25

,- supplies blood to Left ventricle and Rt ventricle, Intra ventricular septum




2. Circumflex artery


- supplies blood to Lt atrium and left lateral wall of Lt ventricle


Rt coronary artery - ANSWER✔✔-Supplies blood to Rt Ventricle, Intra ventricular

sulcus and small vessels of Rt ventricle and Lt Ventricle


Systole - ANSWER✔✔-Contraction of the heart


Diastole - ANSWER✔✔-Relaxation of the heart


Rt side of heart - ANSWER✔✔-Moves unoxygenated blood to pulmonary circulation(

low pressure)


Lt side of heart - ANSWER✔✔-Moves oxygenated blood from the pulmonary

circulation to the systemic circulation ( high pressure)


Blood flow (Q) - ANSWER✔✔-Volume of blood flowing through a vessel an organ or

the entire circulation in a given time period (mL/min)


What determines the flow of blood - ANSWER✔✔-1. Pressure difference ( P) between

two ends of a vessel


2. Resistance - related to the diameter of the vessel


3. Viscosity ( n) of the blood

Copyright ©SOPHIABENNETT 2025 ACADEMIC YEARALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Page 2/25

, 4. Length (l) of the vessel


Qp/Qs - ANSWER✔✔-Flow of blood to lungs : flow of blood to the body


vascular resistance - ANSWER✔✔-friction between blood and vessel walls


Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR) - ANSWER✔✔-Opposition encountered by the

right ventricle


Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR) - ANSWER✔✔-The resistance that blood must

overcome to be able to move within the blood vessels. SVR is related to the amount of

dilation or constriction in the blood vessel.


compliance of blood flow - ANSWER✔✔-How easy is it for blood to travel through

arteries


controls of vascular resistance - ANSWER✔✔-1. Sympathetic nervous system


2. Local tissue metabolism


3. Hormone response


4. Changes in chemical environments


Catecholamines - ANSWER✔✔-epinephrine and norepinephrine


Epinephrine - ANSWER✔✔-Neurotransmitter secreted by the adrenal medulla in

response to stress. Also known as adrenaline.




Copyright ©SOPHIABENNETT 2025 ACADEMIC YEARALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Page 3/25

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