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COMQUEST IM COMAT Exam Study Guide Solutions

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COMQUEST IM COMAT Exam Study Guide Solutions indirect inguinal hernia// Valsalva or cough - ANSWER-What hernia increases in size with increased abd pressure? Done how? 12 or more weeks// 21 day course of Antibiotics (Augmentin or ceph)// less than 4 weeks - ANSWER-Length of chronic sinusitus...

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  • November 19, 2024
  • 62
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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SophiaBennett
COMQUEST IM COMAT Exam Study
Guide Solutions

indirect inguinal hernia//


Valsalva or cough - ANSWER✔✔-What hernia increases in size with increased abd

pressure? Done how?


12 or more weeks//


21 day course of Antibiotics (Augmentin or ceph)//


less than 4 weeks - ANSWER✔✔-Length of chronic sinusitus? Tx? Length of acute?


contact drematitis//


poison ivy, oak, sumac//


tYPE 4 - ANSWER✔✔-Red vesicular rash after hiking = suspect ___ from what? What

type HS?


Chondrocyte - ANSWER✔✔-What cell most important in the initiation of OA?


BUN:Cr ratio//


>20 prerenal


<15 intra

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,>15 postrenal - ANSWER✔✔-Use what value to differentiate the 3 types of azotemia?

result for each?


external compression - ANSWER✔✔-Tx of lympohedema?


cafe au lait macules, neurofibromas, iris hamartomas (Lisch nodules), optic gliomas//


Slit lamp exam//


to look for th eye stuff - ANSWER✔✔-Key signs of NF type 1? Next step after PE in dx?

Why?


metabolic alkalosis - ANSWER✔✔-Excessive vomitting causes what acid/base

problem?


normal anion gap acidosis//


RTA also causes this disturbance - ANSWER✔✔-Diarrhea causes what acid/base

problem? Other cause of this type of problem?


high flow 100% O2 - ANSWER✔✔-Cluster HA tx>


hyperpigmentation (bronzing), DM, cirrhosis//


high levels of ferritin and increased transferrin saturation - ANSWER✔✔-Classic triad

of Hemochromatosis? 1st step in workup? Find what?


surgical myotomy//


GERD - ANSWER✔✔-Best tx of achlasis? Key bad effect of procedure?

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,SOB, hypotension, tachy, new murmur//


endocarditis and aortic dissection - ANSWER✔✔-Acute aoritc regurgitation signs? 2

key causes?


dependent areas (scrotum and periorbital)//


Proteinuria (<3g), dysmorphic RBC's, and RBC casts - ANSWER✔✔-Nephritic

syndrome = have edema where? Key signs in urine?


Granulomatosis with polyangitis//


hemoptysis and glomerulonephritis//


anti-proteinase 3 Ab's in the serum//


lack of IC's - ANSWER✔✔-Wegener's aka___. 2 key signs? Have what sign in serum?

Key on kidney bx?


R heart cath//


Pulmonary artery pressure > 20mmHg//


loud P2 - ANSWER✔✔-Pulmonary HTN= DX with what? Find what? Key PE finding?


Fluids and IV steroids (due to adrenal insufficiency) - ANSWER✔✔-Sheehan's - 2 key

things given to tx?


CXR//




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, blunting of the costophrenic angles - ANSWER✔✔-Key test for pleural effusion? Key

finding on it?


ACE//


>500 mg - ANSWER✔✔-1st line for protein-uric CKD?


Drug eruption (EM = targetoid lesions) - ANSWER✔✔-Give drug then have generalized

maculopapular rash- dx?


CT abd - ANSWER✔✔-Dx Pheo with what imaging?


Acetaminophen + stop transfusion//


stop transfusion and give diphenhydramine//


anaphylactic transfusion rxn//


1:1000 epinephrine and intubation - ANSWER✔✔-Tx nonhemolytic febrile transfusion

rxn with what? Urticarial trnasfusion rxn treated how? Must make sure it's not what? If

it's this, treat with what?


cream filling , pasta salad and picnics//


Listeria - ANSWER✔✔-What foods make you think Staph aureus for diarrhea? Deli

meats make you think what?


pulmonary function//


serial PFT's - ANSWER✔✔-Important to assess what in GBS? Done how?

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