Koop tilly
GOEDEREN EN BIJZONDERE OVEREENKOMSTEN
KATRIEN VANDENPLAS
,Contents
Hoofdstuk 1: koopregimes ........................................................................................... 6
I. koop: 3 regimes en meer … .................................................................................. 6
II. (Digitaal) consementenkooprecht ......................................................................... 7
III. dierenconsumentenkoop ................................................................................... 11
IV. Weens Koopverdrag (CISG) .............................................................................. 11
Hoofdstuk 2: bestanddelen ....................................................................................... 13
I. algemeen ............................................................................................................ 13
II. koop vs dienste .................................................................................................. 13
II.I Onroerend goed ............................................................................................ 13
II.II Roerend goed in een b2b of c2b-relatie ......................................................... 13
II.III belang ......................................................................................................... 15
III. eigendomsoverdracht ........................................................................................ 16
IV. prijs................................................................................................................... 16
IV.I prijs in geld ................................................................................................... 16
VI. prijs ernstig zijn ................................................................................................. 17
Hoofdstuk 3: kenmerken ............................................................................................ 18
I. algemeen ............................................................................................................ 18
II. vormvereisten .................................................................................................... 18
Hoofdstuk 4: voorcontracten...................................................................................... 21
I. definities ............................................................................................................. 21
I.I. Definities: soorten .......................................................................................... 21
II. overdracht optie ................................................................................................. 23
III. Informatieverplichtingen ..................................................................................... 23
IV. geldigheidsvereisten (optiecontract) .................................................................. 24
IV.I. Hangende optie: voorwerp optie niet aantasten ............................................ 24
V. optielichting ....................................................................................................... 25
VI. geldingsduur ..................................................................................................... 25
Hoofdstuk 5: koop onroerend goed ............................................................................ 27
I. Tussenkomst notaris – voordelen ......................................................................... 27
II. opzoekingen door notaris ................................................................................... 28
II.I onderzoek eigendomstitel .............................................................................. 28
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Katrien Vandenplas
, II.II. onderzoek bekwaamheid verkoper ............................................................... 30
II.III onderzoek beschikkingsbevoegdheid ........................................................... 31
II.IV. zelfde onderzoek in hoofde koper ................................................................ 32
III. administratieve vereisten: vergunningen en informatieverplichtingen ................... 33
IV. online verkoop via platform: biddit ...................................................................... 33
Hoofdstuk 6: zakelijke gevolgen ................................................................................. 34
I. eigendomsoverdacht OG .................................................................................... 34
II. eigendomsoverdracht RG ................................................................................... 36
Hoofdstuk 7: Risico.................................................................................................... 37
I. algemene regeling............................................................................................... 37
II. speciale regeling (onder OBW) ........................................................................... 37
Hoofdstuk 7: conformiteit ........................................................................................... 39
I. algemeen ............................................................................................................ 39
II. levering .............................................................................................................. 39
II.I. levering: omvang .......................................................................................... 39
II.II. Tijdstip ......................................................................................................... 42
II.III. Tijdstip ........................................................................................................ 42
II.IV. levering: plaats ............................................................................................ 43
III. Niet-conformiteit sensu lato: gebrek ................................................................... 44
III.I. Vertoont het verkochte goed zichtbare symptomen die wijzen op niet-
conformiteit? ...................................................................................................... 44
III.II. Beantwoordt het geleverde aan de hoeveelheid, de kwaliteit en de
omschrijving van de overeenkomst? ................................................................... 45
III.III. Werd bij contractsluiting een bijzondere bestemming voor de koopwaar
opgegeven? ....................................................................................................... 46
III.IV. Is de koopwaar geschikt voor het gebruik waartoe zaken van dezelfde soort
gewoonlijk dienen ............................................................................................... 46
III.V. vereisten ..................................................................................................... 47
III.VI. niet-conformiteit sensu lato: ernstig karakter ............................................... 49
III.VII. Niet-conformiteit sensu lato: anterioriteit .................................................... 50
III.VIII. Niet-conformiteit sensu lato: meldingstermijn............................................. 51
III.IX. NIet-conformiteit sensu lato: waarborgtermijn ............................................. 52
III.X. Niet-conformiteit sensu lato: verjaringstermijn .............................................. 54
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Katrien Vandenplas
, III.XII. Niet-conformiteit senu lato: rechtsmiddelen ............................................... 55
III.VIII. Niet-conformiteit sensu lato: clausules ...................................................... 59
IV. Wet van productaansprakelijkheid...................................................................... 62
IV.I. wet van productah: producent...................................................................... 62
IV.II. wet productah: product ............................................................................... 62
IV.III. Wet Productah: gebrek ............................................................................... 63
IV.IV. Wet productah: bewijs ................................................................................ 64
IV.V. Wet Productah: verweermiddel .................................................................... 65
IV.VI. Wet Productah ........................................................................................... 65
IV. VII. Wet Productah: draagwijdte panacherende werking? ................................ 66
Hoofdstuk 8: uitwinning ............................................................................................. 67
I. Notie ................................................................................................................... 67
II. Vrijwaring voor eigen daden:............................................................................... 67
II.I. Vrijwaring voor eigen daden: feitelijke stoornis ............................................... 67
II.II. Vrijwaring voor eigen daden: feitelijke stoornis - typegevallen ........................ 68
II.III. Vrijwaring voor eigen daden: rechtsstoornis ................................................. 69
III. Vrijwaring voor daden van 3de: .......................................................................... 70
III.I. Vrijwaring voor daden van 3de: algemeen ..................................................... 70
III.II. Vrijwaring voor daden 3de: werking ............................................................. 71
III.III. Vrijwaring voor daden van 3de: gevolgen .................................................... 71
IV. Conventionele uitbreiding en beperking ............................................................. 72
V. Verkoop andermans zaak ................................................................................... 73
Hoofdstuk 9: betaling ................................................................................................. 74
I. Verplichting tot inontvangstname ......................................................................... 74
II. Betalingsverplichting .......................................................................................... 74
III. Plaats van betaling ............................................................................................ 75
III.I. Plaats van betaling – CISG ........................................................................... 75
IV. Tijdstip van betaling – conventionele vrijheid ...................................................... 76
IV.I. Tijdstip van betaling – gerechtelijke uitstel..................................................... 77
V. Bewijs van betaling............................................................................................. 79
VI. Wat te betalen? ................................................................................................. 79
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Katrien Vandenplas
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