Indigenous Colonization - ANSWERMany Indigenous people through colonizing practices, continue to experience harsh judgement, discrimination and a rejection of who they are and how they live.
The contemporary state of health inequity must be considered within a colonizing frame.
Socio-historical...
HTHSCI 1RR3 UNIT 9 Questions &
Answers(RATED A+)
Indigenous Colonization - ANSWERMany Indigenous people through colonizing
practices, continue to experience harsh judgement, discrimination and a rejection of
who they are and how they live.
The contemporary state of health inequity must be considered within a colonizing
frame.
Socio-historical factors related to centuries of colonial government assimilation policy
and legislation including the Indian Act and residential schools, have a direct link to
health inequity among Indigenous populations today.
Contemporary Reality - ANSWER- Disproportionate apprehension of Aboriginal
children by child-welfare agencies
- Disproportionate imprisonment and victimization
- Denial of positive parenting, community leaders and a positive sense of identity and
self-worth
What is Complete the Circle ? - ANSWER- an analogy for acknowledgement of our
diverse Indigenous ways of knowing & being and pedagogies in both education &
research
- Cultural safety training
- Trauma-informed care
- Initiatives to increase the number of Indigenous healthcare providers
- Ensuring organizational capacity & readiness to address racial and ethnic
disparities in health care
- Training aimed at addressing implicit, pro-white bias in health care which has been
linked to differential treatment in health care service provision
community engagement - ANSWERIdentify key stakeholders for community
engagement and build relationships with them.
Make reconciliation and Indigenous health equity part of the organization's strategic
plan.
Recruitment and Retention of Indigenous Faculty, Staff and Students
Anti-Racism and Cultural Safety Education
What is The Constitution Act - ANSWER1982 section 35
Protects Aboriginal and treaty rights
Recognizes that Aboriginal peoples include "...the Indian, Inuit and Métis people of
Canada"
FNIM peoples are not a cultural group to Canada, but rather a distinct
Constitutionally recognized peoples with Aboriginal and Treaty Rights
, Social Determinants and Inequity - ANSWER- Income levels
- Employment
- Housing
- Health overall
Children's Health - ANSWERRates of asthma for FN children twice the rate of
children in general population of Hamilton
UNDRIP (United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples) -
ANSWERIt establishes a universal framework of minimum standards for the survival,
dignity and well-being of the Indigenous peoples of the world and elaborates on
existing human rights standards and fundamental freedoms as they apply to the
specific situation of indigenous peoples.
Canada ~ 25 years of participation
Canadian Government pledged to respect - adopt as reconciliation framework
'Nothing about us - without us'
what are indigenous rights? - ANSWERto be actively involved in developing and
determining health
the right to their traditional medicines and to maintain their health practices the right
to access to all social and health services
First Nations people carry a greater health burden, at a younger age, & that limits
functional activity - ANSWER16% have diabetes (3 x general pop.)
26% high blood pressure (20% general population)
31% have arthritis (20% general population)
9% Hepatitis C (> 1% within the general population)
36% report their health is 'fair to poor'
1/2 - 3/4 of adults have limitations due to illness
First Nations men feel their health is better than women do
18% of First Nations women feel health is 'excellent/good'
Compared to 61% for women within general population
Education about indigenous health - ANSWERIndigenous Health Learning Lodge
Ontario indigenous cultural safety program (ICS)
Cancer care Ontario aboriginal relationship cultural competency
covid reality for indigenous people - ANSWERNeed for race-based data
SDOH intersection
Data Governance
Indigenous Data Sovereignty (ID-SOV) practice and effectively use data for
governance. Indigenous groups recognize the importance of good information
governance and the potential of information to guide improvements in policy that
lead to better health and well-being outcomes for First Nations, Inuit and Métis
across the country.
Structural Inequity - ANSWERCanadian Institute of Health Research- Institute of
Aboriginal Health (CIHR-funded: Governance re-instated)
National Aboriginal Health Organization (funding terminated)
National Collaborating Centre for Aboriginal Health (PHAC - funded)
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