SCF Nursing Level 1 Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% verified
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Course
SCF Nursing
Institution
SCF Nursing
What are the Five vital signs - correct ans-Body Temp, Pulse Rate, Respiratory Rate, Blood Pressure, and Pain
What is acceptable temperature range? - correct ans-97.6 - 99.6
What does pyrexia mean? - correct ans-Fever
Heat Exhaustion vs Heat Stroke - correct ans-Heat exhaustion: nausea vomiting,...
SCF Nursing Level 1 Final Exam
Questions and Answers 100% verified
What are the Five vital signs - correct ans-Body Temp, Pulse Rate, Respiratory Rate,
Blood Pressure, and Pain
What is acceptable temperature range? - correct ans-97.6 - 99.6
What does pyrexia mean? - correct ans-Fever
Heat Exhaustion vs Heat Stroke - correct ans-Heat exhaustion: nausea vomiting, pale,
cold, and clamy.
Heat stroke: hot, red, and dry; loss or change of consciousness
What kind patients should avoid rectal temperatures - correct ans-Rectal surgery and
cardiac conditions (Vagal Nerve)
Healthy resting heart rate - correct ans-60 - 100 bpm
pulse dificit - correct ans-Fails to transmit pulse wave, inefficient contraction of the heart
Bradycarida - correct ans-Pulse <60 bpm
Tachycardia - correct ans-Pulse >100 bpm
Ventilation - correct ans-Movement of gases in and out of the lungs
Diffusion - correct ans-Movement of oxygen and carbon dioxide between alveoli and red
blood cells
Perfusion - correct ans-Distribution of red blood cells to and from the pulmonary
capillaries
Inspiration is _______
Expiration is ______ - correct ans-Active
Passive
Normal respiratory rate - correct ans-12 - 20 bpm
Eupnea - correct ans-Normal breathing
Bradypnea - correct ans-<12 breaths/min
Tachypnea - correct ans->20 breaths/min
Apnea - correct ans-Absence of breathing
Dsypnea - correct ans-Difficulty breathing
Healthy BP - correct ans-<120/<80
Pulse pressure - correct ans-Difference between systolic and diastolic pressure
Name of blood pressure cuff - correct ans-Sphygmomanometer
Auscultatory gap - correct ans-A brief period when Korotkoff sounds disappear during
auscultation of blood pressure; common with hypertension
How to find the starting point for BP - correct ans-Palpate radial pulse, pump up BP cuff
until no longer can be felt and add 30 mmHg to number
Proper size for BP cuff: - correct ans-40% circumference and 2/3 length
Too large BP cuff causes - correct ans-False lower reading
Too small BP cuff causes - correct ans-False higher reading
ANA - correct ans-Protection, promotion, and optimizing of health and abilities;
prevention of illness and injury
ADOPIE - correct ans-Assessment
, Diagnosis
Outcome identification
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation
Nurse Practive Act - correct ans-Regulate scope of nursing practice
How often do you remove restraints and for how long - correct ans-Every 2 hours and
remove for 5 minutes
Latrogenic HAI - correct ans-From a procedure in a hospital
Exogenous HAI - correct ans-From microorganisms outside the individual
Endogenous HAI - correct ans-When patient's normal flora becomes altered and an
overgrowth results (C.diff)
Medical asepsis - correct ans-Absence of pathogenic microorganisms
Disinfection - correct ans-A process that eliminates many or all microorganisms, with
the exception of bacteria spores, from inanimate objects
Sterilization - correct ans-The process that completely destroys all microbial life,
including spores.
Precaution used for every patient - correct ans-Standard precaution
Negative air pressure - correct ans-The situation that occurs when air flows into a room
or area because the pressure in the area is less than that of surrounding areas
Positive air pressure - correct ans-The situation that occurs when air flows out of a room
or area because the pressure in the area is greater than that of surrounding areas.
Measles, chicken pox, disseminated varicella zoster, TB are what kind of precaution -
correct ans-Airborne precaution
Rubella, pneumonia, scarlet fever, mumps, and the flu are what kind of precaution -
correct ans-Droplet
MRSA, C. diff, herpes complex, scabies, varicella zoster is what kinda of precaution -
correct ans-Contact
How to remove PPE - correct ans-1. Gloves
2. Gown
3. Exit patient room
4. Hand hygiene
5. Face shield/ goggles
6. Mask
7. Hand hygiene
How to don PPE - correct ans-1. Hand hygiene
2. Gown
3. Mask
4. Face shield/ Goggles
5. Gloves
Which side should the cane be held - correct ans-Keep can on stronger side of the body
How to walk with a cane - correct ans-1. Place cane foward 6 - 10 inches keeping body
weight on both legs
2. Weaker leg is moved forward, divide weight between cane and stronger leg
3. Stronger leg is advanced past cane, divide weight between cane and weaker leg
Five rights of delegation - correct ans-Right task
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