HDFS 320 Exam 1 Questions & Answers 2024/2025
Social competence - ANSWERSThe ability to recognize, interpret, and respond appropriately in social situations.
6 elements of social competence - ANSWERSEmotional intelligence
Social values
Positive self-identity
Interpersonal skills
Self-re...
-Adjusts behavior to fit varying social situations
-Resolves conflicts peacefully
-Asserts own ideas, accepts others ideas
-Acknowledges other peoples rights
Self-regulation - ANSWERS-Controls impulses
-Delays gratification
-Resists temptation
-Resists peer pressure
-Exhibits prosocial behavior
-Monitors self
Planning & Decision making - ANSWERS-Makes choices
-Solves problems
-Develops plans
-Plans ahead
-Carries out positive actions to achieve social goals
, Cultural Competence - ANSWERS-Demonstrates knowledge, comfort with and respect for people of
varying ethnic or racial backgrounds
-Interacts effectively with people of varying cultural, ethnic or racial backgrounds
-Recognizes unfair treatment
-Questions unfair treatment
-Acts to obtain social justice
the facilitation dimension - ANSWERSThe process of creating emotionally supportive relationships with
children; the basis for any successful interaction with children; composed of five components: empathy,
warmth, respect, acceptance, and authenticity.
the action dimension - ANSWERSThe process of teaching and guiding children to maintain or change
their own behaviors.
how are the two dimensions related - ANSWERS
Fundamental importance of empathy to social competence - ANSWERS
Understand that all development is interrelated (the ecological principle) - ANSWERS
Microsystems - ANSWERSThe entire array of people, roles, and interpersonal relationships experienced
by a child in a face-to-face setting such as home or school. (School, childcare, religous)
Mesosystems - ANSWERSThe combination of microsystems in which a person is directly involved
Exosystems - ANSWERSPeople and settings that indirectly affect what happens in the microsystem.
Macrosystems - ANSWERSSignificant ideas such as patterns of beliefs, laws, customs, and cultural
traditions.
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